Making the correct diagnosis is the first step in the effective management of patients in pain, and simplifying the diagnosis is the primary focus of Atlas of Common Pain Syndromes, 5th Edition. Dr. Steven D. Waldman provides clinicians with a clear, concise, and up-to-date understanding of the most common pain syndromes encountered in day-to-day practice, along with practical insights on how to diagnose and treat them. Featuring more than 1,000 high-quality illustrations, this unique atlas provides the information needed to make the correct diagnosis—the signs and symptoms associated with each syndrome, the testing needed to confirm the working diagnosis, and the differential diagnosis—in addition to the available treatment options.
1. Cover image - p. i 2. Title page - p. ii 3. Table of Contents - p. iii 4. Copyright - p. iv 5. Dedication - p. v 6. Preface - p. vii 7. Acknowledgment - p. viii 8. Section I: Headache Pain Syndromes - p. ix 9. 1. Acute Herpes Zoster of the First Division of the Trigeminal Nerve - p. 1 10. 2. Migraine Headache - p. 6 11. 3. Tension-type Headache - p. 10 12. 4. Cluster Headache - p. 14 13. 5. Swimmer's Headache - p. 18 14. 6. Analgesic Rebound Headache - p. 22 15. 7. Occipital Neuralgia - p. 25 16. 8. Pseudotumor Cerebri - p. 30 17. 9. Intracranial Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - p. 36 18. Section II: Facial Pain Syndromes - p. 40 19. 10. Trigeminal Neuralgia - p. 41 20. 11. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction - p. 49 21. 12. Atypical Facial Pain - p. 55 22. 13. Hyoid Syndrome - p. 60 23. 14. Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy of the Face - p. 65 24. Section III: Neck and Brachial Plexus Pain Syndromes - p. 67 25. 15. Cervical Facet Syndrome - p. 68 26. 16. Cervical Radiculopathy - p. 72 27. 17. Fibromyalgia of the Cervical Musculature - p. 77 28. 18. Cervical Strain - p. 80 29. 19. Longus Colli Tendinitis - p. 84 30. 20. Retropharyngeal Abscess - p. 89 31. 21. Cervicothoracic Interspinous Bursitis - p. 94 32. 22. Brachial Plexopathy - p. 97 33. 23. Pancoast's Tumor Syndrome - p. 102 34. 24. Thoracic Outlet Syndrome - p. 109 35. Section IV: Shoulder Pain Syndromes - p. 113 36. 25. Arthritis Pain of the Shoulder - p. 115 37. 26. Acromioclavicular Joint Pain - p. 119 38. 27. Subdeltoid Bursitis - p. 124 39. 28. Bicipital Tendinitis - p. 129 40. 29. Avascular Necrosis of the Glenohumeral Joint - p. 134 41. 30. Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder - p. 137 42. 31. Biceps Tendon Tear - p. 142 43. 32. Supraspinatus Syndrome - p. 147 44. 33. Rotator Cuff Tear - p. 150 45. 34. Deltoid Syndrome - p. 155 46. 35. Teres Major Syndrome - p. 159 47. 36. Scapulocostal Syndrome - p. 163 48. Section V: Elbow Pain Syndromes - p. 166 49. 37. Arthritis Pain of the Elbow - p. 167 50. 38. Tennis Elbow - p. 171 51. 39. Golfer’s Elbow - p. 176 52. 40. Distal Biceps Tendon Tear - p. 180 53. 41. Thrower’s Elbow - p. 185 54. 42. Anconeus Syndrome - p. 191 55. 43. Supinator Syndrome - p. 195 56. 44. Brachioradialis Syndrome - p. 198 57. 45. Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow - p. 201 58. 46. Lateral Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow - p. 207 59. 47. Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Elbow - p. 210 60. 48. Olecranon Bursitis - p. 213 61. Section VI: Wrist Pain Syndromes - p. 217 62. 49. Arthritis Pain of the Wrist - p. 218 63. 50. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - p. 223 64. 51. Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Tendinitis - p. 228 65. 52. de Quervain's Tenosynovitis - p. 232 66. 53. Arthritis Pain at the Carpometacarpal Joints - p. 236 67. 54. Ganglion Cysts of the Wrist - p. 241 68. Section VII: Hand Pain Syndromes - p. 246 69. 55. Trigger Thumb - p. 247 70. 56. Trigger Finger - p. 250 71. 57. Sesamoiditis of the Hand - p. 255 72. 58. Plastic Bag Palsy - p. 259 73. 59. Carpal Boss Syndrome - p. 262 74. 60. Dupuytren’s Contracture - p. 268 75. Section VIII: Chest Wall and Thoracic Pain Syndromes - p. 272 76. 61. Angina Pectoris - p. 273 77. 62. Costosternal Joint Pain - p. 278 78. 63. Manubriosternal Syndrome - p. 283 79. 64. Intercostal Neuralgia - p. 287 80. 65. Diabetic Truncal Neuropathy - p. 292 81. 66. Tietze’s Syndrome - p. 297 82. 67. Precordial Catch Syndrome - p. 301 83. 68. Fractured Ribs - p. 305 84. 69. Postthoracotomy Pain Syndrome - p. 311 85. 70. Pulmonary Embolus - p. 316 86. 71. Pneumothorax - p. 323 87. Section IX: Thoracic Spine Pain Syndromes - p. 330 88. 72. Acute Herpes Zoster of the Thoracic Dermatomes - p. 331 89. 73. Costovertebral Joint Syndrome - p. 335 90. 74. Postherpetic Neuralgia - p. 339 91. 75. Nephrolithiasis - p. 342 92. 76. Thoracic Vertebral Compression Fracture - p. 347 93. Section X: Abdominal and Groin Pain Syndromes - p. 351 94. 77. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 352 95. 78. Acute Appendicitis - p. 360 96. 79. Peptic Ulcer Disease - p. 367 97. 80. Acute Pancreatitis - p. 374 98. 81. Chronic Pancreatitis - p. 381 99. 82. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm - p. 386 100. 83. Irritable Bowel Syndrome - p. 394 101. 84. Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment - p. 398 102. 85. Diverticulitis - p. 403 103. 86. Spigelian Hernia - p. 407 104. 87. Ilioinguinal Neuralgia - p. 413 105. 88. Genitofemoral Neuralgia - p. 418 106. Section XI: Lumbar Spine and Sacroiliac Joint Pain Syndromes - p. 420 107. 89. Lumbar Radiculopathy - p. 421 108. 90. Latissimus Dorsi Syndrome - p. 425 109. 91. Spinal Stenosis - p. 429 110. 92. Arachnoiditis - p. 435 111. 93. Discitis - p. 440 112. 94. Sacroiliac Joint Pain - p. 445 113. Section XII: Pelvic Pain Syndromes - p. 449 114. 95. Osteitis Pubis - p. 450 115. 96. Gluteus Maximus Syndrome - p. 454 116. 97. Piriformis Syndrome - p. 458 117. 98. Ischiogluteal Bursitis - p. 465 118. 99. Endometriosis - p. 469 119. 100. Ectopic Pregnancy - p. 474 120. 101. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - p. 480 121. 102. Interstitial Cystitis - p. 485 122. 103. Testicular Torsion - p. 489 123. 104. Levator Ani Syndrome - p. 493 124. 105. Coccydynia - p. 498 125. Section XIII: Hip and Lower Extremity Pain Syndromes - p. 502 126. 106. Arthritis Pain of the Hip - p. 503 127. 107. Snapping Hip Syndrome - p. 508 128. 108. Iliopectineal Bursitis - p. 512 129. 109. Ischial Bursitis - p. 516 130. 110. Meralgia Paresthetica - p. 520 131. 111. Phantom Limb Pain - p. 524 132. 112. Trochanteric Bursitis - p. 529 133. Section XIV: Knee and Distal Lower Extremity Pain Syndromes - p. 533 134. 113. Arthritis Pain of the Knee - p. 534 135. 114. Lyme Disease - p. 538 136. 115. Avascular Necrosis of the Knee - p. 544 137. 116. Medial Collateral Ligament Syndrome - p. 549 138. 117. Medial Meniscal Tear - p. 554 139. 118. Anterior Cruciate Ligament Syndrome - p. 560 140. 119. Jumper’s Knee - p. 566 141. 120. Runner’s Knee - p. 571 142. 121. Suprapatellar Bursitis - p. 576 143. 122. Prepatellar Bursitis - p. 581 144. 123. Superficial Infrapatellar Bursitis - p. 586 145. 124. Deep Infrapatellar Bursitis - p. 589 146. 125. Osgood-Schlatter Disease - p. 592 147. 126. Baker’s Cyst of the Knee - p. 597 148. 127. Pes Anserine Bursitis - p. 602 149. 128. Sciatic Nerve Entrapment at the Knee - p. 607 150. 129. Common Peroneal Nerve Entrapment - p. 612 151. 130. Tibial Nerve Entrapment at the Knee - p. 617 152. 131. Saphenous Neuralgia - p. 623 153. 132. Tennis Leg - p. 628 154. Section XV: Ankle Pain Syndromes - p. 631 155. 133. Arthritis Pain of the Ankle - p. 632 156. 134. Arthritis of the Midtarsal Joints - p. 638 157. 135. Deltoid Ligament Strain - p. 641 158. 136. Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome - p. 646 159. 137. Posterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome - p. 651 160. 138. Achilles Tendinitis - p. 656 161. 139. Achilles Tendon Rupture - p. 660 162. Section XVI: Foot Pain Syndromes - p. 664 163. 140. Arthritis Pain of the Toes - p. 665 164. 141. Bunion Pain - p. 670 165. 142. Morton's Neuroma - p. 674 166. 143. Intermetatarsal Bursitis - p. 679 167. 144. Freiberg Disease - p. 684 168. 145. Plantar Fasciitis - p. 688 169. 146. Metatarsalgia - p. 692 170. 147. Sesamoiditis - p. 698 171. 148. Calcaneal Spur Syndrome - p. 703 172. 149. Mallet Toe - p. 707 173. 150. Hammer Toe - p. 711 174. Index - p. 715
Making the correct diagnosis is the first step in the effective management of patients in pain, and simplifying the diagnosis is the primary focus of Atlas of Common Pain Syndromes, 5th Edition. Dr. Steven D. Waldman provides clinicians with a clear, concise, and up-to-date understanding of the most common pain syndromes encountered in day-to-day practice, along with practical insights on how to diagnose and treat them. Featuring more than 1,000 high-quality illustrations, this unique atlas provides the information needed to make the correct diagnosis—the signs and symptoms associated with each syndrome, the testing needed to confirm the working diagnosis, and the differential diagnosis—in addition to the available treatment options.
1. Cover image - p. i 2. Title page - p. ii 3. Table of Contents - p. iii 4. Copyright - p. iv 5. Dedication - p. v 6. Preface - p. vii 7. Acknowledgment - p. viii 8. Section I: Headache Pain Syndromes - p. ix 9. 1. Acute Herpes Zoster of the First Division of the Trigeminal Nerve - p. 1 10. 2. Migraine Headache - p. 6 11. 3. Tension-type Headache - p. 10 12. 4. Cluster Headache - p. 14 13. 5. Swimmer's Headache - p. 18 14. 6. Analgesic Rebound Headache - p. 22 15. 7. Occipital Neuralgia - p. 25 16. 8. Pseudotumor Cerebri - p. 30 17. 9. Intracranial Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - p. 36 18. Section II: Facial Pain Syndromes - p. 40 19. 10. Trigeminal Neuralgia - p. 41 20. 11. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction - p. 49 21. 12. Atypical Facial Pain - p. 55 22. 13. Hyoid Syndrome - p. 60 23. 14. Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy of the Face - p. 65 24. Section III: Neck and Brachial Plexus Pain Syndromes - p. 67 25. 15. Cervical Facet Syndrome - p. 68 26. 16. Cervical Radiculopathy - p. 72 27. 17. Fibromyalgia of the Cervical Musculature - p. 77 28. 18. Cervical Strain - p. 80 29. 19. Longus Colli Tendinitis - p. 84 30. 20. Retropharyngeal Abscess - p. 89 31. 21. Cervicothoracic Interspinous Bursitis - p. 94 32. 22. Brachial Plexopathy - p. 97 33. 23. Pancoast's Tumor Syndrome - p. 102 34. 24. Thoracic Outlet Syndrome - p. 109 35. Section IV: Shoulder Pain Syndromes - p. 113 36. 25. Arthritis Pain of the Shoulder - p. 115 37. 26. Acromioclavicular Joint Pain - p. 119 38. 27. Subdeltoid Bursitis - p. 124 39. 28. Bicipital Tendinitis - p. 129 40. 29. Avascular Necrosis of the Glenohumeral Joint - p. 134 41. 30. Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder - p. 137 42. 31. Biceps Tendon Tear - p. 142 43. 32. Supraspinatus Syndrome - p. 147 44. 33. Rotator Cuff Tear - p. 150 45. 34. Deltoid Syndrome - p. 155 46. 35. Teres Major Syndrome - p. 159 47. 36. Scapulocostal Syndrome - p. 163 48. Section V: Elbow Pain Syndromes - p. 166 49. 37. Arthritis Pain of the Elbow - p. 167 50. 38. Tennis Elbow - p. 171 51. 39. Golfer’s Elbow - p. 176 52. 40. Distal Biceps Tendon Tear - p. 180 53. 41. Thrower’s Elbow - p. 185 54. 42. Anconeus Syndrome - p. 191 55. 43. Supinator Syndrome - p. 195 56. 44. Brachioradialis Syndrome - p. 198 57. 45. Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow - p. 201 58. 46. Lateral Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow - p. 207 59. 47. Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Elbow - p. 210 60. 48. Olecranon Bursitis - p. 213 61. Section VI: Wrist Pain Syndromes - p. 217 62. 49. Arthritis Pain of the Wrist - p. 218 63. 50. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - p. 223 64. 51. Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Tendinitis - p. 228 65. 52. de Quervain's Tenosynovitis - p. 232 66. 53. Arthritis Pain at the Carpometacarpal Joints - p. 236 67. 54. Ganglion Cysts of the Wrist - p. 241 68. Section VII: Hand Pain Syndromes - p. 246 69. 55. Trigger Thumb - p. 247 70. 56. Trigger Finger - p. 250 71. 57. Sesamoiditis of the Hand - p. 255 72. 58. Plastic Bag Palsy - p. 259 73. 59. Carpal Boss Syndrome - p. 262 74. 60. Dupuytren’s Contracture - p. 268 75. Section VIII: Chest Wall and Thoracic Pain Syndromes - p. 272 76. 61. Angina Pectoris - p. 273 77. 62. Costosternal Joint Pain - p. 278 78. 63. Manubriosternal Syndrome - p. 283 79. 64. Intercostal Neuralgia - p. 287 80. 65. Diabetic Truncal Neuropathy - p. 292 81. 66. Tietze’s Syndrome - p. 297 82. 67. Precordial Catch Syndrome - p. 301 83. 68. Fractured Ribs - p. 305 84. 69. Postthoracotomy Pain Syndrome - p. 311 85. 70. Pulmonary Embolus - p. 316 86. 71. Pneumothorax - p. 323 87. Section IX: Thoracic Spine Pain Syndromes - p. 330 88. 72. Acute Herpes Zoster of the Thoracic Dermatomes - p. 331 89. 73. Costovertebral Joint Syndrome - p. 335 90. 74. Postherpetic Neuralgia - p. 339 91. 75. Nephrolithiasis - p. 342 92. 76. Thoracic Vertebral Compression Fracture - p. 347 93. Section X: Abdominal and Groin Pain Syndromes - p. 351 94. 77. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 352 95. 78. Acute Appendicitis - p. 360 96. 79. Peptic Ulcer Disease - p. 367 97. 80. Acute Pancreatitis - p. 374 98. 81. Chronic Pancreatitis - p. 381 99. 82. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm - p. 386 100. 83. Irritable Bowel Syndrome - p. 394 101. 84. Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment - p. 398 102. 85. Diverticulitis - p. 403 103. 86. Spigelian Hernia - p. 407 104. 87. Ilioinguinal Neuralgia - p. 413 105. 88. Genitofemoral Neuralgia - p. 418 106. Section XI: Lumbar Spine and Sacroiliac Joint Pain Syndromes - p. 420 107. 89. Lumbar Radiculopathy - p. 421 108. 90. Latissimus Dorsi Syndrome - p. 425 109. 91. Spinal Stenosis - p. 429 110. 92. Arachnoiditis - p. 435 111. 93. Discitis - p. 440 112. 94. Sacroiliac Joint Pain - p. 445 113. Section XII: Pelvic Pain Syndromes - p. 449 114. 95. Osteitis Pubis - p. 450 115. 96. Gluteus Maximus Syndrome - p. 454 116. 97. Piriformis Syndrome - p. 458 117. 98. Ischiogluteal Bursitis - p. 465 118. 99. Endometriosis - p. 469 119. 100. Ectopic Pregnancy - p. 474 120. 101. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - p. 480 121. 102. Interstitial Cystitis - p. 485 122. 103. Testicular Torsion - p. 489 123. 104. Levator Ani Syndrome - p. 493 124. 105. Coccydynia - p. 498 125. Section XIII: Hip and Lower Extremity Pain Syndromes - p. 502 126. 106. Arthritis Pain of the Hip - p. 503 127. 107. Snapping Hip Syndrome - p. 508 128. 108. Iliopectineal Bursitis - p. 512 129. 109. Ischial Bursitis - p. 516 130. 110. Meralgia Paresthetica - p. 520 131. 111. Phantom Limb Pain - p. 524 132. 112. Trochanteric Bursitis - p. 529 133. Section XIV: Knee and Distal Lower Extremity Pain Syndromes - p. 533 134. 113. Arthritis Pain of the Knee - p. 534 135. 114. Lyme Disease - p. 538 136. 115. Avascular Necrosis of the Knee - p. 544 137. 116. Medial Collateral Ligament Syndrome - p. 549 138. 117. Medial Meniscal Tear - p. 554 139. 118. Anterior Cruciate Ligament Syndrome - p. 560 140. 119. Jumper’s Knee - p. 566 141. 120. Runner’s Knee - p. 571 142. 121. Suprapatellar Bursitis - p. 576 143. 122. Prepatellar Bursitis - p. 581 144. 123. Superficial Infrapatellar Bursitis - p. 586 145. 124. Deep Infrapatellar Bursitis - p. 589 146. 125. Osgood-Schlatter Disease - p. 592 147. 126. Baker’s Cyst of the Knee - p. 597 148. 127. Pes Anserine Bursitis - p. 602 149. 128. Sciatic Nerve Entrapment at the Knee - p. 607 150. 129. Common Peroneal Nerve Entrapment - p. 612 151. 130. Tibial Nerve Entrapment at the Knee - p. 617 152. 131. Saphenous Neuralgia - p. 623 153. 132. Tennis Leg - p. 628 154. Section XV: Ankle Pain Syndromes - p. 631 155. 133. Arthritis Pain of the Ankle - p. 632 156. 134. Arthritis of the Midtarsal Joints - p. 638 157. 135. Deltoid Ligament Strain - p. 641 158. 136. Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome - p. 646 159. 137. Posterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome - p. 651 160. 138. Achilles Tendinitis - p. 656 161. 139. Achilles Tendon Rupture - p. 660 162. Section XVI: Foot Pain Syndromes - p. 664 163. 140. Arthritis Pain of the Toes - p. 665 164. 141. Bunion Pain - p. 670 165. 142. Morton's Neuroma - p. 674 166. 143. Intermetatarsal Bursitis - p. 679 167. 144. Freiberg Disease - p. 684 168. 145. Plantar Fasciitis - p. 688 169. 146. Metatarsalgia - p. 692 170. 147. Sesamoiditis - p. 698 171. 148. Calcaneal Spur Syndrome - p. 703 172. 149. Mallet Toe - p. 707 173. 150. Hammer Toe - p. 711 174. Index - p. 715
