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Pressure Transient Analysis: Pressure Derivative provides focuses on applications of pressure and derivative data for interpretation of pressure transient tests, offering alternatives to costly commercial software. Building from basics, this practical text spans: wells near single and multi-boundary systems, hydraulically fractured wells, naturally fractured reservoirs, interpretation of interference and pulse tests, gas well test analysis (including sources of emissions and decarbonizing strategies, geological sequestration, CCS risks and stress on CCS), multiphase flow, injectivity and falloff tests, rate transient and multi-rate tests, partially penetrated / perforated vertical and slanted wells, and horizontal wells in conventional and unconventional reservoirs.

Many techniques and equations presented in this book can be found in the black box of commercial well-test analysis software packages – this practical text unlocks, unpacks, and makes critical, analytical tools accessible to core users.

  • Delivers an alternative technique to type-curve matching using the loglog analysis
  • Introduces simple analytical equations used in the step-by-step procedure for analyzing pressure transient tests
  • Presents common cases encountered by practicing engineers inspired by a robust literature review, boasting over 500 diverse, global sources
  • Includes (75) solved simulated exercises and field cases, along with (81) unsolved problems (simulated and field cases) to reinforce learning
  • Supports sustainability and the reduction of carbon emissions by addressing carbon footprints, emissions sources and decarbonizing strategies, carbon capture, storage, and CO2 storage

1. Pressure Transient Analysis - p. iii 2. Cover - p. iii 3. Title Page - p. iii 4. Copyright Page - p. iv 5. Table of Contents - p. iv 6. Dedication - p. v 7. About the author - p. xv 8. Preface - p. xvii 9. Acknowledgments - p. xix 10. Chapter 1 Basic concepts and conventional semilog analysis - p. 1 11. CASE 1.1—DIFFUSIVITY EQUATION AND FLOW REGIMES - p. 1 12. CASE 1.2—SEMILOG ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TESTS: BASIC MODEL - p. 18 13. CASE 1.3—INTERPRETATION OF RESERVOIR LIMIT TESTS: FINITE SYSTEMS - p. 24 14. CASE 1.4—SEMILOG ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE BUILDUP TESTS: BASIC MODEL - p. 33 15. CASE 1.5—AVERAGE RESERVOIR PRESSURE: CLOSED FINITE SYSTEMS - p. 42 16. CASE 1.6—AVERAGE RESERVOIR PRESSURE: CONSTANT PRESSURE BOUNDARY - p. 48 17. CASE 1.7—INTERPRETATION OF TWO-RATE PRESSURE TEST - p. 57 18. CASE 1.8—MULTIRATE PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TEST - p. 63 19. CASE 1.9—BUILDUP TEST PRECEDED BY VARIABLE RATE - p. 67 20. CASE 1.10—RATE TRANSIENT TEST - p. 71 21. Problems - p. 74 22. Chapter 2 Pressure derivative - p. 81 23. CASE 2.1—PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TEST - p. 84 24. CASE 2.2—PRESSURE BUILDUP TEST - p. 102 25. CASE 2.3—PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TEST: FINITE CLOSED SYSTEMS - p. 122 26. CASE 2.4—PRESSURE BUILDUP TEST: AVERAGE RESERVOIR PRESSURE - p. 132 27. CASE 2.5—TYPE-1 PHASE REDISTRIBUTION: FIRST AND SECOND DERIVATIVE - p. 144 28. CASE 2.6—TYPE-2 PHASE REDISTRIBUTION: FIRST AND SECOND DERIVATIVE - p. 153 29. CASE 2.7—TYPE-3 PHASE REDISTRIBUTION: FIRST AND SECOND DERIVATIVE - p. 159 30. Appendix 2.A—Derivation of Eqs. (2.1.4) and (2.1.7) - p. 164 31. Appendix 2.B—Derivation of Eqs. (2.1.10) and (2.1.11) - p. 165 32. Appendix 2.C—Derivation of Eq. (2.1.22) - p. 166 33. Appendix 2.D—Derivation of Eq. (2.1.27) - p. 167 34. Appendix 2.E—Derivation of Eq. (2.1.29) - p. 167 35. Appendix 2.F—First derivative with respect to time of the continuous line source solution [1] - p. 168 36. Appendix 2.G—Second derivative with respect to time of the continuous line source solution - p. 170 37. Appendix 2.H—Time rate of change of shut-in well pressure for a well in an infinite reservoir - p. 172 38. Appendix 2.I—Second derivative of shutin well pressure for a well in an infinite reservoir [2] - p. 173 39. Problems - p. 174 40. Chapter 3 Linear boundaries and finite systems - p. 183 41. CASE 3.1—WELL NEAR A SINGLE-SEALING FAULT - p. 183 42. CASE 3.2—WELL NEAR A CONSTANT PRESSURE BOUNDARY - p. 191 43. CASE 3.3—WELL NEAR A LEAKING FAULT - p. 199 44. CASE 3.3B—WELL NEAR A FINITE-CONDUCTIVITY FAULT - p. 206 45. CASE 3.4—TWO INTERSECTING SEALING FAULTS, WEDGE, PINCHOUT - p. 208 46. CASE 3.5—TWO INTERSECTING NO-FLOW BOUNDARY: WELL ON BISECTOR - p. 216 47. CASE 3.6—CHANNEL: TWO PARALLEL NO-FLOW BOUNDARIES - p. 223 48. CASE 3.7—SQUARE (OR CIRCULAR) DRAINAGE AREA - p. 230 49. CASE 3.8—RECTANGULAR DRAINAGE AREA - p. 239 50. Problems - p. 249 51. Appendix 3.1—Simulation of boundary conditions - p. 254 52. Chapter 4 Hydraulically fractured wells - p. 265 53. CASE 4.1—INFINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE: FORMATION LINEAR FLOW - p. 267 54. CASE 4.2—FINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE: BILINEAR FLOW REGIME - p. 278 55. CASE 4.3—ELLIPTICAL FLOW REGIME: FRACTURE HALF-LENGTH - p. 286 56. CASE 4.4—INCLINED INFINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 297 57. CASE 4.5—INCLINED FINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 305 58. Problems - p. 315 59. Chapter 5 Naturally fractured reservoirs - p. 327 60. Indicators of natural fractures - p. 328 61. Types of naturally fractured reservoirs - p. 331 62. Modeling of naturally fractured reservoirs - p. 335 63. Interpretation of pressure transient tests in NFR - p. 335 64. CASE 5.1—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: PSS MATRIX FLOW MODEL, NO WBS - p. 336 65. Procedure and equations - p. 336 66. Appendix 5.1A—Derivation of Eq. (5.1.31) - p. 347 67. Exercise 5.1A—Buildup test in NFR - p. 348 68. Exercise 5.1B—Field case: Dry gas reservoir - p. 354 69. Pressure drawdown test in well 2 - p. 356 70. Exercise 5.1C—Field case: Buildup test in dry gas reservoir - p. 360 71. Exercise 5.1D—Field case: Buildup test in dry gas reservoir - p. 363 72. CASE 5.2—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: PSS MATRIX FLOW, IMPACT OF WBS - p. 365 73. CASE 5.3—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: TRANSIENT MATRIX FLOW, NO WBS - p. 378 74. CASE 5.4—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: TRANSIENT MATRIX FLOW, IMPACT OF WBS - p. 391 75. CASE 5.5—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED WELL IN NFR - p. 404 76. CASE 5.6—COMPOSITE NFR: INNER ZONE IS FISSURED (HIGH K) - p. 414 77. CASE 5.7—COMPOSITE NFR: OUTER ZONE IS FISSURED (HIGH K) - p. 426 78. CASE 5.8—DUAL-POROSITY DUAL PERMEABILITY SYSTEMS - p. 432 79. Problems - p. 441 80. Chapter 6 New interpretation techniques of interference and pulse tests - p. 454 81. CASE 6.1—INTERFERENCE TEST: FIRST AND SECOND PRESSURE DERIVATIVE - p. 454 82. CASE 6.2—INTERFERENCE TEST: INTERPRETATION PROCEDURES - p. 459 83. CASE 6.3—INTERFERENCE TEST: IMPACT OF SKIN AND WELLBORE STORAGE - p. 469 84. CASE 6.4—INTERFERENCE TEST: ANISOTROPIC RESERVOIR, TYPE CURVE MATCHING - p. 470 85. CASE 6.5—INTERFERENCE TEST: ANISOTROPIC RESERVOIR, UNIQUE INTERSECTION POINT - p. 475 86. CASE 6.6—INTERFERENCE TEST: ANISOTROPIC RESERVOIR, UNIQUE MAXIMUM POINT - p. 482 87. CASE 6.7—INTERFERENCE TEST: DETECTING LEAKING FAULT - p. 494 88. CASE 6.8—PULSE TESTING: TANGENT TECHNIQUE - p. 501 89. CASE 6.9—PULSE TESTING: DERIVATIVE TECHNIQUE, CONVERTING PULSE TEST INTO INTERFERENCE TEST - p. 507 90. Procedure: Unique intersection point - p. 508 91. Interference test: Unique intersection point - p. 514 92. CASE 6.10—INTERFERENCE TESTING OF HORIZONTAL WELLS - p. 522 93. Problems - p. 528 94. Chapter 7 Gas well test analysis - p. 537 95. CASE 7.1—HIGH-PRESSURE TIGHT-GAS RESERVOIR - p. 538 96. CASE 7.2—LOW-PRESSURE GAS RESERVOIRS - p. 546 97. CASE 7.3—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED GAS WELLS: INFINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 558 98. CASE 7.4—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED GAS WELLS: FINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 566 99. CASE 7.5—NATURAL CO2 GAS RESERVOIRS - p. 576 100. Appendix 7.A—McElmo Dome Data [23,41,42] - p. 588 101. Appendix 7.B—CO2 properties - p. 589 102. Problems - p. 595 103. Chapter 8 Multiphase flow - p. 605 104. CASE 8.1—PERRINE SEMILOG ANALYSIS - p. 605 105. CASE 8.2—DERIVATIVE TECHNIQUE - p. 614 106. CASE 8.3—CONDENSATE BLOCKAGE - p. 628 107. CASE 8.4—STIMULATED GAS CONDENSATE WELLS - p. 638 108. Appendix 8.A—Total compressibility - p. 647 109. Problems - p. 649 110. Chapter 9 Injectivity and falloff testing - p. 657 111. CASE 9.1—INJECTIVITY TESTS: COMPOSITE SYSTEM - p. 658 112. CASE 9.2—INTERPRETATION OF FALLOFF TESTS - p. 673 113. CASE 9.3—CO2 INJECTION: FALLOFF TESTING - p. 688 114. CASE 9.4—NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS - p. 701 115. Problems - p. 713 116. Chapter 10 Rate-transient tests - p. 727 117. CASE 10.1—RATE TRANSIENT TESTS: BASIC MODEL - p. 727 118. CASE 10.2—RATE TRANSIENT TEST IN STIMULATED OIL WELL - p. 734 119. CASE 10.3—RATE TRANSIENT TEST IN STIMULATED WELL, FINITE SYSTEM - p. 744 120. CASE 10.4—VARIABLE RATE PRESSURE TRANSIENT TEST IN STIMULATED GAS WELL - p. 754 121. CASE 10.5—RATE DECLINE CURVE ANALYSIS IN NFR - p. 759 122. CASE 10.6—PRESSURE TEST WITH CONTINUOUSLY CHANGING RATE - p. 765 123. CASE 10.7—MULTI-RATE INJECTIVITY TESTS - p. 770 124. CASE 10.8—TWO-RATE TEST - p. 774 125. CASE 10.9—VARIABLE-RATE INJECTIVITY TEST - p. 783 126. Problems - p. 787 127. Chapter 11 Partially completed wells - p. 793 128. CASE 11.1—PARTIALLY PENETRATED AND/OR PARTIALLY PERFORATED VERTICAL WELL (NO WBS) - p. 793 129. CASE 11.2—PARTIALLY PENETRATED AND/OR PERFORATED VERTICAL WELLS (WBS INCLUDED) - p. 806 130. CASE 11.3—PARTIALLY PERFORATED VERTICAL WELL IN NATURALLY FRACTURED RESERVOIR - p. 816 131. CASE 11.4—PARTIALLY PERFORATED SLANT WELL - p. 831 132. CASE 11.5—SLANTED WELL OR SLANTED RESERVOIR - p. 842 133. CASE 11.6—MULTIPHASE FLOW IN PARTIALLY COMPLETED SLANT WELL - p. 845 134. Problems - p. 857 135. Chapter 12 Horizontal wells - p. 863 136. Flow regimes - p. 863 137. Early-radial flow regime - p. 864 138. Hemi-radial flow regime - p. 864 139. Early-linear flow regime - p. 864 140. Elliptical flow regime - p. 864 141. Bilinear flow regime - p. 865 142. Late-radial flow regime - p. 865 143. Late-linear flow regime - p. 865 144. Pseudosteady-state flow regime - p. 865 145. CASE 12.1—OBSERVED FLOW REGIMES: ER, EL, LR, LL, AND/OR PSS - p. 867 146. CASE 12.2—OBSERVED FLOW REGIMES: ER, BL, LR, LL, AND/OR PSS - p. 886 147. CASE 12.3—OBSERVED FLOW REGIMES: ER, ELL, LR, AND LL - p. 889 148. CASE 12.4—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS WITH VERTICAL TRANSVERSE FRACTURES - p. 894 149. CASE 12.5—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS WITH INCLINED TRANSVERSE FRACTURES - p. 905 150. CASE 12.6—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS: OIL-IN PLACE, GAS-IN-PLACE - p. 915 151. CASE 12.7—HYDRAULIC FRACTURE PROPERTIES FROM SHORT TESTS - p. 928 152. CASE 12.8—STIMULATED RESERVOIR VOLUME - p. 935 153. CASE 12.9—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS IN NATURALLY FRACTURED RESERVOIRS - p. 939 154. CASE 12.10—RATE-NORMALIZED PRESSURE - p. 946 155. Problems - p. 951 156. Chapter 13 Unconventional gas systems, CBM, geothermal and water wells - p. 961 157. CASE 13.1—CO2 CAPTURE AND STORAGE - p. 961 158. CASE 13.2—COAL BED METHANE - p. 970 159. CASE 13.3—GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIRS - p. 1000 160. CASE 13.4—WATER WELLS - p. 1009 161. CASE 13.5—HYDROGEN UNDERGROUND STORAGE - p. 1027 162. Problems - p. 1030 163. Index - p. 1039

Descripcion
Descripción

Pressure Transient Analysis: Pressure Derivative provides focuses on applications of pressure and derivative data for interpretation of pressure transient tests, offering alternatives to costly commercial software. Building from basics, this practical text spans: wells near single and multi-boundary systems, hydraulically fractured wells, naturally fractured reservoirs, interpretation of interference and pulse tests, gas well test analysis (including sources of emissions and decarbonizing strategies, geological sequestration, CCS risks and stress on CCS), multiphase flow, injectivity and falloff tests, rate transient and multi-rate tests, partially penetrated / perforated vertical and slanted wells, and horizontal wells in conventional and unconventional reservoirs.

Many techniques and equations presented in this book can be found in the black box of commercial well-test analysis software packages – this practical text unlocks, unpacks, and makes critical, analytical tools accessible to core users.

  • Delivers an alternative technique to type-curve matching using the loglog analysis
  • Introduces simple analytical equations used in the step-by-step procedure for analyzing pressure transient tests
  • Presents common cases encountered by practicing engineers inspired by a robust literature review, boasting over 500 diverse, global sources
  • Includes (75) solved simulated exercises and field cases, along with (81) unsolved problems (simulated and field cases) to reinforce learning
  • Supports sustainability and the reduction of carbon emissions by addressing carbon footprints, emissions sources and decarbonizing strategies, carbon capture, storage, and CO2 storage

1. Pressure Transient Analysis - p. iii 2. Cover - p. iii 3. Title Page - p. iii 4. Copyright Page - p. iv 5. Table of Contents - p. iv 6. Dedication - p. v 7. About the author - p. xv 8. Preface - p. xvii 9. Acknowledgments - p. xix 10. Chapter 1 Basic concepts and conventional semilog analysis - p. 1 11. CASE 1.1—DIFFUSIVITY EQUATION AND FLOW REGIMES - p. 1 12. CASE 1.2—SEMILOG ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TESTS: BASIC MODEL - p. 18 13. CASE 1.3—INTERPRETATION OF RESERVOIR LIMIT TESTS: FINITE SYSTEMS - p. 24 14. CASE 1.4—SEMILOG ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE BUILDUP TESTS: BASIC MODEL - p. 33 15. CASE 1.5—AVERAGE RESERVOIR PRESSURE: CLOSED FINITE SYSTEMS - p. 42 16. CASE 1.6—AVERAGE RESERVOIR PRESSURE: CONSTANT PRESSURE BOUNDARY - p. 48 17. CASE 1.7—INTERPRETATION OF TWO-RATE PRESSURE TEST - p. 57 18. CASE 1.8—MULTIRATE PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TEST - p. 63 19. CASE 1.9—BUILDUP TEST PRECEDED BY VARIABLE RATE - p. 67 20. CASE 1.10—RATE TRANSIENT TEST - p. 71 21. Problems - p. 74 22. Chapter 2 Pressure derivative - p. 81 23. CASE 2.1—PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TEST - p. 84 24. CASE 2.2—PRESSURE BUILDUP TEST - p. 102 25. CASE 2.3—PRESSURE DRAWDOWN TEST: FINITE CLOSED SYSTEMS - p. 122 26. CASE 2.4—PRESSURE BUILDUP TEST: AVERAGE RESERVOIR PRESSURE - p. 132 27. CASE 2.5—TYPE-1 PHASE REDISTRIBUTION: FIRST AND SECOND DERIVATIVE - p. 144 28. CASE 2.6—TYPE-2 PHASE REDISTRIBUTION: FIRST AND SECOND DERIVATIVE - p. 153 29. CASE 2.7—TYPE-3 PHASE REDISTRIBUTION: FIRST AND SECOND DERIVATIVE - p. 159 30. Appendix 2.A—Derivation of Eqs. (2.1.4) and (2.1.7) - p. 164 31. Appendix 2.B—Derivation of Eqs. (2.1.10) and (2.1.11) - p. 165 32. Appendix 2.C—Derivation of Eq. (2.1.22) - p. 166 33. Appendix 2.D—Derivation of Eq. (2.1.27) - p. 167 34. Appendix 2.E—Derivation of Eq. (2.1.29) - p. 167 35. Appendix 2.F—First derivative with respect to time of the continuous line source solution [1] - p. 168 36. Appendix 2.G—Second derivative with respect to time of the continuous line source solution - p. 170 37. Appendix 2.H—Time rate of change of shut-in well pressure for a well in an infinite reservoir - p. 172 38. Appendix 2.I—Second derivative of shutin well pressure for a well in an infinite reservoir [2] - p. 173 39. Problems - p. 174 40. Chapter 3 Linear boundaries and finite systems - p. 183 41. CASE 3.1—WELL NEAR A SINGLE-SEALING FAULT - p. 183 42. CASE 3.2—WELL NEAR A CONSTANT PRESSURE BOUNDARY - p. 191 43. CASE 3.3—WELL NEAR A LEAKING FAULT - p. 199 44. CASE 3.3B—WELL NEAR A FINITE-CONDUCTIVITY FAULT - p. 206 45. CASE 3.4—TWO INTERSECTING SEALING FAULTS, WEDGE, PINCHOUT - p. 208 46. CASE 3.5—TWO INTERSECTING NO-FLOW BOUNDARY: WELL ON BISECTOR - p. 216 47. CASE 3.6—CHANNEL: TWO PARALLEL NO-FLOW BOUNDARIES - p. 223 48. CASE 3.7—SQUARE (OR CIRCULAR) DRAINAGE AREA - p. 230 49. CASE 3.8—RECTANGULAR DRAINAGE AREA - p. 239 50. Problems - p. 249 51. Appendix 3.1—Simulation of boundary conditions - p. 254 52. Chapter 4 Hydraulically fractured wells - p. 265 53. CASE 4.1—INFINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE: FORMATION LINEAR FLOW - p. 267 54. CASE 4.2—FINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE: BILINEAR FLOW REGIME - p. 278 55. CASE 4.3—ELLIPTICAL FLOW REGIME: FRACTURE HALF-LENGTH - p. 286 56. CASE 4.4—INCLINED INFINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 297 57. CASE 4.5—INCLINED FINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 305 58. Problems - p. 315 59. Chapter 5 Naturally fractured reservoirs - p. 327 60. Indicators of natural fractures - p. 328 61. Types of naturally fractured reservoirs - p. 331 62. Modeling of naturally fractured reservoirs - p. 335 63. Interpretation of pressure transient tests in NFR - p. 335 64. CASE 5.1—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: PSS MATRIX FLOW MODEL, NO WBS - p. 336 65. Procedure and equations - p. 336 66. Appendix 5.1A—Derivation of Eq. (5.1.31) - p. 347 67. Exercise 5.1A—Buildup test in NFR - p. 348 68. Exercise 5.1B—Field case: Dry gas reservoir - p. 354 69. Pressure drawdown test in well 2 - p. 356 70. Exercise 5.1C—Field case: Buildup test in dry gas reservoir - p. 360 71. Exercise 5.1D—Field case: Buildup test in dry gas reservoir - p. 363 72. CASE 5.2—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: PSS MATRIX FLOW, IMPACT OF WBS - p. 365 73. CASE 5.3—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: TRANSIENT MATRIX FLOW, NO WBS - p. 378 74. CASE 5.4—SUGAR CUBE MODEL: TRANSIENT MATRIX FLOW, IMPACT OF WBS - p. 391 75. CASE 5.5—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED WELL IN NFR - p. 404 76. CASE 5.6—COMPOSITE NFR: INNER ZONE IS FISSURED (HIGH K) - p. 414 77. CASE 5.7—COMPOSITE NFR: OUTER ZONE IS FISSURED (HIGH K) - p. 426 78. CASE 5.8—DUAL-POROSITY DUAL PERMEABILITY SYSTEMS - p. 432 79. Problems - p. 441 80. Chapter 6 New interpretation techniques of interference and pulse tests - p. 454 81. CASE 6.1—INTERFERENCE TEST: FIRST AND SECOND PRESSURE DERIVATIVE - p. 454 82. CASE 6.2—INTERFERENCE TEST: INTERPRETATION PROCEDURES - p. 459 83. CASE 6.3—INTERFERENCE TEST: IMPACT OF SKIN AND WELLBORE STORAGE - p. 469 84. CASE 6.4—INTERFERENCE TEST: ANISOTROPIC RESERVOIR, TYPE CURVE MATCHING - p. 470 85. CASE 6.5—INTERFERENCE TEST: ANISOTROPIC RESERVOIR, UNIQUE INTERSECTION POINT - p. 475 86. CASE 6.6—INTERFERENCE TEST: ANISOTROPIC RESERVOIR, UNIQUE MAXIMUM POINT - p. 482 87. CASE 6.7—INTERFERENCE TEST: DETECTING LEAKING FAULT - p. 494 88. CASE 6.8—PULSE TESTING: TANGENT TECHNIQUE - p. 501 89. CASE 6.9—PULSE TESTING: DERIVATIVE TECHNIQUE, CONVERTING PULSE TEST INTO INTERFERENCE TEST - p. 507 90. Procedure: Unique intersection point - p. 508 91. Interference test: Unique intersection point - p. 514 92. CASE 6.10—INTERFERENCE TESTING OF HORIZONTAL WELLS - p. 522 93. Problems - p. 528 94. Chapter 7 Gas well test analysis - p. 537 95. CASE 7.1—HIGH-PRESSURE TIGHT-GAS RESERVOIR - p. 538 96. CASE 7.2—LOW-PRESSURE GAS RESERVOIRS - p. 546 97. CASE 7.3—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED GAS WELLS: INFINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 558 98. CASE 7.4—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED GAS WELLS: FINITE CONDUCTIVITY FRACTURE - p. 566 99. CASE 7.5—NATURAL CO2 GAS RESERVOIRS - p. 576 100. Appendix 7.A—McElmo Dome Data [23,41,42] - p. 588 101. Appendix 7.B—CO2 properties - p. 589 102. Problems - p. 595 103. Chapter 8 Multiphase flow - p. 605 104. CASE 8.1—PERRINE SEMILOG ANALYSIS - p. 605 105. CASE 8.2—DERIVATIVE TECHNIQUE - p. 614 106. CASE 8.3—CONDENSATE BLOCKAGE - p. 628 107. CASE 8.4—STIMULATED GAS CONDENSATE WELLS - p. 638 108. Appendix 8.A—Total compressibility - p. 647 109. Problems - p. 649 110. Chapter 9 Injectivity and falloff testing - p. 657 111. CASE 9.1—INJECTIVITY TESTS: COMPOSITE SYSTEM - p. 658 112. CASE 9.2—INTERPRETATION OF FALLOFF TESTS - p. 673 113. CASE 9.3—CO2 INJECTION: FALLOFF TESTING - p. 688 114. CASE 9.4—NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS - p. 701 115. Problems - p. 713 116. Chapter 10 Rate-transient tests - p. 727 117. CASE 10.1—RATE TRANSIENT TESTS: BASIC MODEL - p. 727 118. CASE 10.2—RATE TRANSIENT TEST IN STIMULATED OIL WELL - p. 734 119. CASE 10.3—RATE TRANSIENT TEST IN STIMULATED WELL, FINITE SYSTEM - p. 744 120. CASE 10.4—VARIABLE RATE PRESSURE TRANSIENT TEST IN STIMULATED GAS WELL - p. 754 121. CASE 10.5—RATE DECLINE CURVE ANALYSIS IN NFR - p. 759 122. CASE 10.6—PRESSURE TEST WITH CONTINUOUSLY CHANGING RATE - p. 765 123. CASE 10.7—MULTI-RATE INJECTIVITY TESTS - p. 770 124. CASE 10.8—TWO-RATE TEST - p. 774 125. CASE 10.9—VARIABLE-RATE INJECTIVITY TEST - p. 783 126. Problems - p. 787 127. Chapter 11 Partially completed wells - p. 793 128. CASE 11.1—PARTIALLY PENETRATED AND/OR PARTIALLY PERFORATED VERTICAL WELL (NO WBS) - p. 793 129. CASE 11.2—PARTIALLY PENETRATED AND/OR PERFORATED VERTICAL WELLS (WBS INCLUDED) - p. 806 130. CASE 11.3—PARTIALLY PERFORATED VERTICAL WELL IN NATURALLY FRACTURED RESERVOIR - p. 816 131. CASE 11.4—PARTIALLY PERFORATED SLANT WELL - p. 831 132. CASE 11.5—SLANTED WELL OR SLANTED RESERVOIR - p. 842 133. CASE 11.6—MULTIPHASE FLOW IN PARTIALLY COMPLETED SLANT WELL - p. 845 134. Problems - p. 857 135. Chapter 12 Horizontal wells - p. 863 136. Flow regimes - p. 863 137. Early-radial flow regime - p. 864 138. Hemi-radial flow regime - p. 864 139. Early-linear flow regime - p. 864 140. Elliptical flow regime - p. 864 141. Bilinear flow regime - p. 865 142. Late-radial flow regime - p. 865 143. Late-linear flow regime - p. 865 144. Pseudosteady-state flow regime - p. 865 145. CASE 12.1—OBSERVED FLOW REGIMES: ER, EL, LR, LL, AND/OR PSS - p. 867 146. CASE 12.2—OBSERVED FLOW REGIMES: ER, BL, LR, LL, AND/OR PSS - p. 886 147. CASE 12.3—OBSERVED FLOW REGIMES: ER, ELL, LR, AND LL - p. 889 148. CASE 12.4—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS WITH VERTICAL TRANSVERSE FRACTURES - p. 894 149. CASE 12.5—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS WITH INCLINED TRANSVERSE FRACTURES - p. 905 150. CASE 12.6—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS: OIL-IN PLACE, GAS-IN-PLACE - p. 915 151. CASE 12.7—HYDRAULIC FRACTURE PROPERTIES FROM SHORT TESTS - p. 928 152. CASE 12.8—STIMULATED RESERVOIR VOLUME - p. 935 153. CASE 12.9—HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURED HORIZONTAL WELLS IN NATURALLY FRACTURED RESERVOIRS - p. 939 154. CASE 12.10—RATE-NORMALIZED PRESSURE - p. 946 155. Problems - p. 951 156. Chapter 13 Unconventional gas systems, CBM, geothermal and water wells - p. 961 157. CASE 13.1—CO2 CAPTURE AND STORAGE - p. 961 158. CASE 13.2—COAL BED METHANE - p. 970 159. CASE 13.3—GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIRS - p. 1000 160. CASE 13.4—WATER WELLS - p. 1009 161. CASE 13.5—HYDROGEN UNDERGROUND STORAGE - p. 1027 162. Problems - p. 1030 163. Index - p. 1039

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Autores
Muestra
Ficha Técnica