Transportation, Land Use, and Environmental Planning examines the practices and policies linking transportation, land use and environmental planning needed to achieve a healthy environment, thriving economy, and more equitable and inclusive society. It assesses best practices for improving the performance of city and regional transportation systems, looking at such issues as public transit and non-motorized travel investments, mixed use and higher density urban development, radically transformed vehicles, and transportation systems. The book lays out the growing need for greater integration of transportation, land use, and environmental planning, looking closely at changing demographic needs, public health concerns, housing affordability, equity, and livability.
In addition, strategies for achieving these desired outcomes are presented, including urban design and land use planning, regional and corridor-level transit plans, bike and pedestrian improvements, demand management strategies, and emerging technologies and services. The final part of the book examines implementation challenges, considering lessons from the US and around the globe at both local and regional levels.
1. Introduction - p. iv 2. Part I: Motivations - p. xxvii 3. Chapter 1: The changing nature of work and time use: implications for travel demand - p. xxvii 4. Chapter 2: Integrating health into metropolitan transportation planning - p. 15 5. Chapter 3: Transportation and land use as social determinants of health: the case of arterial roads - p. 34 6. Chapter 4: Transit-oriented displacement: the role of transit access in the housing market - p. 53 7. Part II: Strategies - p. 79 8. Chapter 5: Urban design for sustainable and livable communities: the case of Vancouver - p. 79 9. Chapter 6: Measuring land use performance: from policy to plan to outcome - p. 104 10. Chapter 7: The transit metropolis: a 21st century perspective - p. 129 11. Chapter 8: Livability as a framework for understanding and guiding transportation and land use integration - p. 149 12. Chapter 9: Making US cities pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly - p. 167 13. Chapter 10: Parking: not as bad as you think, worse than you realize - p. 187 14. Chapter 11: Traffic management strategies for urban networks: smart city mobility technologies - p. 205 15. Chapter 12: Vehicle technologies for achieving near and longer term fuel economy and climate goals - p. 216 16. Chapter 13: Sharing strategies: carsharing, shared micromobility (bikesharing and scooter sharing), transportation network companies, microtransit, and other innovative mobility modes - p. 236 17. Chapter 14: The role of behavioral economics and social nudges in sustainable travel behavior - p. 262 18. Part III: Broadening the scope - p. 277 19. Chapter 15: Energy sources for sustainable transportation and urban development - p. 277 20. Chapter 16: Balancing education opportunities with sustainable travel and development - p. 298 21. Chapter 17: Planners’ presence in planning for water quality and availability - p. 331 22. Part IV: Implementation issues: the case of California - p. 395 23. Chapter 18: Integrated transport and land use planning aiming to reduce GHG emissions: International comparisons - p. 395 24. Chapter 19: Defining TOD: learning from California law - p. 418 25. Chapter 20: Sustainability planning by Metropolitan Planning Organizations: California and national trends - p. 438 26. Chapter 21: The role of county-level agencies in coordinating local climate planning in California - p. 467 27. Chapter 22: California’s SB 375 and the pursuit of sustainable and affordable development - p. 495 28. Chapter 23: Citizen mobilization in digital and analog: when regional planning lands in Marin County, California, is it a carrot or a stick painted orange? - p. 521 29. Part V: Conclusions - p. 551 30. Chapter 24: The role of modern research universities in advancing innovative transportation infrastructure renewal - p. 551 31. Chapter 25: Integrating transportation, land use, and environmental planning - p. 568 32. Index - p. 600
Transportation, Land Use, and Environmental Planning examines the practices and policies linking transportation, land use and environmental planning needed to achieve a healthy environment, thriving economy, and more equitable and inclusive society. It assesses best practices for improving the performance of city and regional transportation systems, looking at such issues as public transit and non-motorized travel investments, mixed use and higher density urban development, radically transformed vehicles, and transportation systems. The book lays out the growing need for greater integration of transportation, land use, and environmental planning, looking closely at changing demographic needs, public health concerns, housing affordability, equity, and livability.
In addition, strategies for achieving these desired outcomes are presented, including urban design and land use planning, regional and corridor-level transit plans, bike and pedestrian improvements, demand management strategies, and emerging technologies and services. The final part of the book examines implementation challenges, considering lessons from the US and around the globe at both local and regional levels.
1. Introduction - p. iv 2. Part I: Motivations - p. xxvii 3. Chapter 1: The changing nature of work and time use: implications for travel demand - p. xxvii 4. Chapter 2: Integrating health into metropolitan transportation planning - p. 15 5. Chapter 3: Transportation and land use as social determinants of health: the case of arterial roads - p. 34 6. Chapter 4: Transit-oriented displacement: the role of transit access in the housing market - p. 53 7. Part II: Strategies - p. 79 8. Chapter 5: Urban design for sustainable and livable communities: the case of Vancouver - p. 79 9. Chapter 6: Measuring land use performance: from policy to plan to outcome - p. 104 10. Chapter 7: The transit metropolis: a 21st century perspective - p. 129 11. Chapter 8: Livability as a framework for understanding and guiding transportation and land use integration - p. 149 12. Chapter 9: Making US cities pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly - p. 167 13. Chapter 10: Parking: not as bad as you think, worse than you realize - p. 187 14. Chapter 11: Traffic management strategies for urban networks: smart city mobility technologies - p. 205 15. Chapter 12: Vehicle technologies for achieving near and longer term fuel economy and climate goals - p. 216 16. Chapter 13: Sharing strategies: carsharing, shared micromobility (bikesharing and scooter sharing), transportation network companies, microtransit, and other innovative mobility modes - p. 236 17. Chapter 14: The role of behavioral economics and social nudges in sustainable travel behavior - p. 262 18. Part III: Broadening the scope - p. 277 19. Chapter 15: Energy sources for sustainable transportation and urban development - p. 277 20. Chapter 16: Balancing education opportunities with sustainable travel and development - p. 298 21. Chapter 17: Planners’ presence in planning for water quality and availability - p. 331 22. Part IV: Implementation issues: the case of California - p. 395 23. Chapter 18: Integrated transport and land use planning aiming to reduce GHG emissions: International comparisons - p. 395 24. Chapter 19: Defining TOD: learning from California law - p. 418 25. Chapter 20: Sustainability planning by Metropolitan Planning Organizations: California and national trends - p. 438 26. Chapter 21: The role of county-level agencies in coordinating local climate planning in California - p. 467 27. Chapter 22: California’s SB 375 and the pursuit of sustainable and affordable development - p. 495 28. Chapter 23: Citizen mobilization in digital and analog: when regional planning lands in Marin County, California, is it a carrot or a stick painted orange? - p. 521 29. Part V: Conclusions - p. 551 30. Chapter 24: The role of modern research universities in advancing innovative transportation infrastructure renewal - p. 551 31. Chapter 25: Integrating transportation, land use, and environmental planning - p. 568 32. Index - p. 600