Mills and Sternberg's Diagnostic Surgical Pathology

1. INTRODUCTION - p. 1060 2. REVIEW OF ANATOMY - p. 1060 3. INFLAMMATORY/NONNEOPLASTIC LESIONS - p. 1061 4. NASAL POLYPS - p. 1065 5. BENIGN NEOPLASMS AND NEOPLASM-LIKE PROCESSES - p. 1067 6. MALIGNANT EPITHELIAL NEOPLASMS - p. 1071 7. NEURAL, NEUROECTODERMAL, AND NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS - p. 1083 8. DISPLACED NEURAL AND RELATED LESIONS - p. 1087 9. LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC PROLIFERATIONS - p. 1089 10. VASCULAR LESIONS - p. 1092 11. FIBROUS AND FIBROHISTIOCYTIC LESIONS - p. 1095 12. OTHER BENIGN SOFT TISSUE NEOPLASMS - p. 1099 13. MISCELLANEOUS SOFT TISSUE SARCOMAS - p. 1099 14. OSSEOUS TUMORS - p. 1101 15. GIANT CELL TUMOR - p. 1101 16. GIANT CELL GRANULOMA AND ANEURYSMAL BONE CYST - p. 1101 17. FIBRO-OSSEOUS LESIONS - p. 1102 18. MYXOMA - p. 1103 19. OSTEOMA - p. 1103 20. OSTEOSARCOMA - p. 1104 21. MESENCHYMAL CHONDROSARCOMA - p. 1104 22. OTHER INTRAOSSEOUS LESIONS - p. 1104 23. CHORDOMA - p. 1104 24. 22 Larynx - p. 1114 25. 23 Ear and Temporal Bone - p. 1140 26. 24 Eye and Ocular Adnexa - p. 1185 27. SECTION VII: Intrathoracic Organs and Blood Vessels - p. 1219 28. 25 Nonneoplastic Pulmonary Disease - p. 1219 29. INTRODUCTION - p. 1219 30. LUNG BIOPSIES - p. 1219 31. IDIOPATHIC INTERSTITIAL PNEUMONIAS - p. 1220 32. TOBACCO-RELATED INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE - p. 1228 33. OTHER INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASES - p. 1231 34. EOSINOPHILIC REACTIONS - p. 1236 35. AIRWAY DISEASE - p. 1237 36. VASCULITIS AND HEMORRHAGE - p. 1242 37. PULMONARY HYPERTENSIVE VASCULOPATHY - p. 1246 38. LUNG INVOLVEMENT BY SYSTEMIC DISEASES - p. 1250 39. INFECTIONS OF THE LUNG - p. 1254 40. VIRAL INFECTIONS - p. 1254 41. BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA - p. 1256 42. MYCOBACTERIAL PNEUMONIA - p. 1257 43. FUNGAL PNEUMONIA - p. 1260 44. PARASITIC PNEUMONIA - p. 1266 45. 26 Pulmonary Neoplasms - p. 1278 46. 27 Pleura - p. 1326 47. 28 Mediastinum - p. 1350 48. CLINICAL FEATURES OF MEDIASTINAL LESIONS - p. 1350 49. PERTINENT GROSS FEATURES OF MEDIASTINAL LESIONS - p. 1351 50. HISTOLOGIC FEATURES OF MEDIASTINAL TUMORS, WITH EMPHASIS ON DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC CATEGORIES - p. 1351 51. BENIGN THYMIC AND MESENCHYMAL NEOPLASMS AND ITS DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES - p. 1385 52. MEDIASTINAL LIPOMA VERSUS THYMOLIPOMA VERSUS LIPOFIBROADENOMA VERSUS TRUE THYMIC HYPERPLASIA - p. 1385 53. BENIGN PERIPHERAL NERVE SHEATH TUMORS AND GANGLIONEUROMAS - p. 1387 54. FIBROGENIC AND MYOFIBROBLASTIC PROLIFERATIONS AND NEOPLASMS - p. 1392 55. SMALL ROUND BLUE CELL NEOPLASMS OF THE MEDIASTINUM - p. 1396 56. SPECIFIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC CONSIDERATIONS AMONG SMALL CELL TUMORS OF THE MEDIASTINUM - p. 1407 57. LARGE POLYGONAL CELL NEOPLASMS OF THE MEDIASTINUM - p. 1408 58. PRIMARY THYMIC CARCINOMAS - p. 1408 59. PARATHYROID CARCINOMA OF THE MEDIASTINUM - p. 1416 60. MALIGNANT MEDIASTINAL GERM CELL TUMORS - p. 1418 61. MEDIASTINAL CARCINOID TUMOR/LARGE CELL NEUROENDOCRINE CARCINOMA - p. 1418 62. MEDIASTINAL PARAGANGLIOMA - p. 1420 63. MEDIASTINAL LYMPHOMAS - p. 1424 64. MESOTHELIOMA, EPITHELIOID TYPE OF THE MEDIASTINUM - p. 1430 65. METASTATIC MEDIASTINAL CARCINOMA AND MELANOMA - p. 1430 66. SPECIFIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEMS CONCERNING MEDIASTINAL POLYGONAL CELL TUMORS - p. 1431 67. MALIGNANT SPINDLE CELL/PLEOMORPHIC MEDIASTINAL NEOPLASMS - p. 1433 68. OTHER NEOPLASMS OF THE MEDIASTINUM - p. 1437 69. ECTOPIC LESIONS WITH FEATURES OF MEDIASTINAL TUMORS - p. 1438 70. PROGNOSTIC FEATURES OF MEDIASTINAL NEOPLASMS - p. 1439 71. 29 Heart - p. 1452 72. 30 Blood Vessels - p. 1512 73. VOLUME - p. 1541 74. SECTION VIII: Alimentary Canal and Associated Organs - p. 1541 75. 31 Esophagus - p. 1541 76. 32 Stomach - p. 1575 77. NORMAL - p. 1575 78. BIOPSY SPECIMEN HANDLING - p. 1576 79. HETEROTOPIAS, DUPLICATIONS, AND CYSTS - p. 1576 80. XANTHELASMA - p. 1577 81. HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS - p. 1577 82. METAPLASIA - p. 1577 83. INFLAMMATORY CONDITIONS - p. 1578 84. PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE - p. 1589 85. THE POSTGASTRECTOMY STOMACH - p. 1589 86. POLYPS - p. 1589 87. GASTRIC DYSPLASIA - p. 1595 88. CARCINOMA OF THE STOMACH - p. 1596 89. GASTROBLASTOMA - p. 1603 90. NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS - p. 1603 91. GASTRIC LYMPHOMAS - p. 1605 92. MESENCHYMAL TUMORS - p. 1607 93. VASCULAR LESIONS - p. 1614 94. METABOLIC DISEASES INVOLVING THE STOMACH - p. 1615 95. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS - p. 1615 96. 33 Nonneoplastic Intestinal Diseases - p. 1625 97. EVALUATION OF SMALL INTESTINAL MUCOSAL BIOPSY SPECIMENS - p. 1625 98. NORMAL SMALL INTESTINAL HISTOLOGY - p. 1625 99. NONNEOPLASTIC POLYPS AND NODULES OF THE SMALL INTESTINE - p. 1635 100. INTERPRETATION OF COLONIC MUCOSAL BIOPSY SPECIMENS IN THE EVALUATION OF PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE - p. 1636 101. INTERPRETATION OF ENDOSCOPIC BIOPSY SPECIMENS FROM IMMUNOSUPPRESSED PATIENTS, INCLUDING PATIENTS WITH HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS AND ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME - p. 1646 102. EVALUATION OF RESECTION SPECIMENS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE - p. 1650 103. INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE, DYSPLASIA, AND CARCINOMA - p. 1654 104. ISCHEMIC DISEASE - p. 1656 105. ENTERIC INFECTIONS THAT MAY BE ENCOUNTERED IN RESECTION SPECIMENS - p. 1657 106. DIVERTICULAR DISEASE - p. 1657 107. VASCULAR LESIONS OF THE INTESTINAL TRACT - p. 1659 108. DISORDERS OF INTESTINAL MOTILITY - p. 1661 109. DEVELOPMENTAL ABNORMALITIES OF THE INTESTINE - p. 1664 110. MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE INTESTINE - p. 1665 111. THE VERMIFORM APPENDIX - p. 1667 112. INFLAMMATORY LESIONS OF THE MESENTERY AND RETROPERITONEUM - p. 1668 113. 34 Intestinal Neoplasms - p. 1681 114. BENIGN EPITHELIAL POLYPS - p. 1681 115. PATHWAYS OF CARCINOGENESIS - p. 1699 116. MALIGNANT EPITHELIAL NEOPLASMS - p. 1701 117. HERITABLE CANCER SYNDROMES AND POLYPOSIS DISORDERS - p. 1712 118. ENDOCRINE NEOPLASMS - p. 1720 119. MESENCHYMAL TUMORS - p. 1725 120. METASTASES AND SECONDARY NEOPLASMS - p. 1734 121. MIMICS OF INTESTINAL NEOPLASIA - p. 1736 122. HEMATOPOIETIC LESIONS - p. 1739 123. THE VERMIFORM APPENDIX - p. 1747 124. 35 Pancreas - p. 1763 125. ANATOMY AND ANOMALIES - p. 1763 126. DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES - p. 1767 127. PANCREATIC TRANSPLANTATION - p. 1768 128. INFLAMMATORY CONDITIONS - p. 1768 129. PSEUDOCYSTS - p. 1776 130. DUCTAL NEOPLASMS - p. 1777 131. PREINVASIVE DUCTAL NEOPLASMS - p. 1790 132. MUCINOUS CYSTIC NEOPLASMS - p. 1800 133. SEROUS NEOPLASMS - p. 1803 134. NEUROENDOCRINE NEOPLASMS - p. 1806 135. WELL-DIFFERENTIATED NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS - p. 1806 136. POORLY DIFFERENTIATED PANCREATIC NEUROENDOCRINE CARCINOMAS - p. 1814 137. ACINAR NEOPLASMS - p. 1816 138. NEOPLASMS OF MULTIPLE LINES OF DIFFERENTIATION - p. 1819 139. NEOPLASMS OF INDETERMINATE DIFFERENTIATION - p. 1822 140. OTHER CYSTIC LESIONS - p. 1825 141. MESENCHYMAL NEOPLASMS - p. 1829 142. SECONDARY NEOPLASMS - p. 1829 143. MISCELLANEOUS LESIONS - p. 1829 144. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS - p. 1830 145. 36 Nonneoplastic Liver Disease - p. 1850 146. 37 Masses of the Liver - p. 1890 147. INTRODUCTION - p. 1890 148. SPECIMEN HANDLING - p. 1890 149. INTRAOPERATIVE CONSULTATION - p. 1890 150. BIOPSY TYPES (FINE-NEEDLE ASPIRATION AND THICK-NEEDLE CORE BIOPSIES) - p. 1891 151. CYSTIC MASSES - p. 1892 152. EPITHELIAL PSEUDOTUMORS - p. 1898 153. HEPATIC ADENOMA - p. 1903 154. MACROREGENERATIVE AND DYSPLASTIC NODULES IN CIRRHOSIS - p. 1907 155. HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA - p. 1910 156. BENIGN TUMORS AND TUMOR-LIKE LESIONS OF THE INTRAHEPATIC BILE DUCTS - p. 1923 157. MALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE INTRAHEPATIC BILE DUCTS - p. 1923 158. OTHER PRIMARY EPITHELIAL MALIGNANCIES OF THE LIVER - p. 1928 159. MESENCHYMAL TUMORS - p. 1929 160. MALIGNANT VASCULAR TUMORS - p. 1931 161. BENIGN MESENCHYMAL TUMORS - p. 1934 162. PRIMARY HEPATIC LYMPHOMA - p. 1937 163. PEDIATRIC TUMORS - p. 1940 164. MESENCHYMAL HAMARTOMA - p. 1940 165. EMBRYONAL SARCOMA (UNDIFFERENTIATED SARCOMA) - p. 1941 166. INFANTILE HEMANGIOMA (INFANTILE HEMANGIOENDOTHELIOMA) - p. 1942 167. HEPATIC MALIGNANT RHABDOID TUMOR - p. 1943 168. TERATOMA AND OTHER GERM CELL TUMORS - p. 1944 169. HEPATOBLASTOMA - p. 1944 170. HEPATOBILIARY RHABDOMYOSARCOMA - p. 1947 171. INFLAMMATORY MYOFIBROBLASTIC TUMOR - p. 1947 172. METASTATIC TUMOR IN THE LIVER - p. 1948 173. 38 Gallbladder, Extrahepatic Biliary Tree, and Ampulla - p. 1956 174. THE GALLBLADDER - p. 1956 175. THE EXTRAHEPATIC BILE DUCTS - p. 1992 176. AMPULLA OF VATER - p. 2003 177. ANATOMY - p. 2004 178. HISTOLOGY - p. 2005 179. DEFINITIONS AND TERMINOLOGY - p. 2006 180. NEOPLASIA OF THE AMPULLARY REGION - p. 2006 181. INVASIVE CARCINOMAS - p. 2009 182. OTHER NEOPLASTIC LESIONS OF AMPULLA - p. 2016 183. ACKNOWLEDGMENT - p. 2018 184. 39 Anus and Perianal Area - p. 2032 185. SECTION IX: Urinary Tract and Male Genital System - p. 2047 186. 40 Developmental Abnormalities of the Kidney - p. 2047 187. 41 Adult Renal Diseases - p. 2065 188. APPROACH TO CLASSIFICATION - p. 2065 189. TISSUE SAMPLING AND PREPARATION - p. 2065 190. IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE - p. 2067 191. ELECTRON MICROSCOPY - p. 2068 192. GENERALIZATIONS ABOUT GLOMERULAR DISEASES - p. 2069 193. THE HYPERCELLULAR OR TRUE OR “PROLIFERATIVE” GLOMERULONEPHRITIDES (GLOMERULAR DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH NEPHRITIC SYNDROME) - p. 2069 194. GLOMERULONEPHRITIS ASSOCIATED WITH OTHER BACTERIAL INFECTIONS—STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS, STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS, OTHER LOW VIRULENCE BACTERIA AND SKIN COMMENSALS, HACEK GROUP, BARTONELLA - p. 2072 195. THE NONGLOMERULONEPHRITIC GLOMERULONEPHROPATHIES (GLOMERULAR CAPILLARY WALL LESIONS LEADING TO THE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME) - p. 2081 196. GLOMERULAR DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH ISOLATED HEMATURIA - p. 2096 197. DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH ACELLULAR CLOSURE OF GLOMERULAR CAPILLARIES - p. 2102 198. THE NEPHROPATHIES OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS - p. 2110 199. OTHER “COLLAGEN VASCULAR” DISEASES - p. 2115 200. MONOCLONAL GAMMOPATHY–ASSOCIATED RENAL DISEASES - p. 2116 201. PRIMARY AMYLOIDOSIS - p. 2116 202. NONAMYLOIDOTIC MONOCLONAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN DEPOSITION DISEASE (MOSTLY LIGHT-CHAIN DEPOSITION DISEASE) - p. 2116 203. MYELOMA CAST NEPHROPATHY - p. 2117 204. PROLIFERATIVE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS WITH MONOCLONAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN G DEPOSITS - p. 2118 205. OTHER RARE FORMS OF MONOCLONAL GAMMOPATHY–RELATED RENAL DISEASE - p. 2119 206. TUBULOINTERSTITIAL DISEASES - p. 2120 207. VASCULAR LESIONS OF THE KIDNEYS - p. 2132 208. END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE/DIALYSIS - p. 2135 209. PATHOLOGY OF RENAL TRANSPLANTATION - p. 2138 210. APPENDIX - p. 2149 211. SHORT GLOSSARY OF IMPORTANT TERMINOLOGIES - p. 2152 212. 42 Adult Renal Tumors - p. 2162 213. TUMORS OF THE ADULT KIDNEY - p. 2162 214. CLEAR CELL RENAL CELL CARCINOMA AND MORPHOLOGICALLY RELATED ENTITIES - p. 2169 215. PAPILLARY RENAL CELL CARCINOMA - p. 2176 216. PAPILLARY ADENOMA - p. 2181 217. CHROMOPHOBE RENAL CELL CARCINOMA - p. 2181 218. RENAL ONCOCYTOMA - p. 2185 219. OTHER TUMORS (INCLUDING RECENTLY DESCRIBED) WITH EXCLUSIVE OR PREDOMINANT EOSINOPHILIC CYTOPLASM - p. 2189 220. SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE (SDH)–DEFICIENT RCC - p. 2189 221. COLLECTING DUCT CARCINOMA - p. 2192 222. FUMARATE HYDRATASE–DEFICIENT RENAL CELL CARCINOMA - p. 2194 223. TUBULOCYSTIC CARCINOMA - p. 2194 224. RENAL MEDULLARY CARCINOMA - p. 2195 225. RENAL CELL CARCINOMA, UNCLASSIFIED - p. 2196 226. MUCINOUS TUBULAR AND SPINDLE CELL CARCINOMA (MTSCC) - p. 2196 227. ACQUIRED CYSTIC DISEASE–ASSOCIATED RENAL CELL CARCINOMA (ACD-RCC) - p. 2197 228. MICROPHTHALMIA-ASSOCIATED TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR TRANSLOCATION FAMILY RENAL CELL CARCINOMA (MIT FAMILY CARCINOMA) - p. 2198 229. MIXED EPITHELIAL AND STROMAL TUMOR (MEST)/ADULT-TYPE CYSTIC NEPHROMA - p. 2198 230. JUXTAGLOMERULAR CELL TUMOR - p. 2199 231. WELL-DIFFERENTIATED NEUROENDOCRINE TUMOR (CARCINOID TUMOR) - p. 2200 232. OTHER NEUROENDOCRINE NEOPLASMS - p. 2202 233. PRIMITIVE NEUROECTODERMAL TUMOR (PNET) - p. 2202 234. METANEPHRIC NEOPLASIA INCLUDING METANEPHRIC ADENOMA AND METANEPHRIC ADENOFIBROMA - p. 2202 235. WILMS TUMOR (NEPHROBLASTOMA) - p. 2204 236. ANGIOMYOLIPOMA - p. 2204 237. EPITHELIOID ANGIOMYOLIPOMA (EPITHELIOID PECOMA) - p. 2206 238. ADRENAL CORTICAL TISSUE - p. 2207 239. LIPOMA - p. 2208 240. LIPOSARCOMA - p. 2208 241. LEIOMYOMA - p. 2208 242. LEIOMYOSARCOMA - p. 2208 243. RENOMEDULLARY INTERSTITIAL CELL TUMOR (MEDULLARY FIBROMA) - p. 2208 244. OTHER MESENCHYMAL NEOPLASMS - p. 2208 245. HEMATOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES - p. 2209 246. METASTATIC TUMORS - p. 2209 247. 43 Renal Neoplasms of Childhood - p. 2220 248. 44 Urothelial Tract: Renal Pelvis, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, and Urethra - p. 2255 249. NORMAL ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY - p. 2255 250. VARIANTS OF NORMAL HISTOLOGY - p. 2256 251. METAPLASIA OF THE UROTHELIUM - p. 2257 252. INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - p. 2257 253. AMYLOID DEPOSITS - p. 2263 254. DIVERTICULA - p. 2263 255. UROTHELIAL NEOPLASIA - p. 2263 256. UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA - p. 2268 257. IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY OF UROTHELIAL NEOPLASIA - p. 2269 258. GENETICS AND MOLECULAR GENETICS OF UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA - p. 2269 259. GRADING OF UROTHELIAL TUMORS - p. 2270 260. FLAT UROTHELIAL LESIONS INCLUDING CARCINOMA IN SITU - p. 2275 261. CARCINOMAS WITH DIVERGENT DIFFERENTIATION - p. 2277 262. SQUAMOUS LESIONS INCLUDING SQUAMOUS CARCINOMA - p. 2278 263. GLANDULAR LESIONS INCLUDING ADENOCARCINOMA - p. 2280 264. URACHAL CARCINOMA - p. 2284 265. OTHER VARIANTS OF UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA - p. 2285 266. CARCINOMA OF THE RENAL PELVIS AND URETER - p. 2289 267. URETHRA - p. 2290 268. MISCELLANEOUS TUMORS - p. 2294 269. 45 Prostate and Seminal Vesicles - p. 2305 270. 46 Nonneoplastic Diseases of the Testis - p. 2351 271. 47 Testicular and Paratesticular Tumors - p. 2383 272. ANATOMY AND HISTOGENESIS - p. 2383 273. GROSS EXAMINATION - p. 2385 274. STAGING - p. 2385 275. GERM CELL TUMORS - p. 2385 276. HISTOGENESIS - p. 2385 277. EPIDEMIOLOGY - p. 2387 278. GERM CELL NEOPLASIA IN SITU - p. 2389 279. GERM CELL TUMORS DERIVED FROM GERM CELL NEOPLASIA IN SITU - p. 2391 280. TROPHOBLASTIC TUMORS - p. 2406 281. MIXED GERM CELL TUMORS - p. 2411 282. REGRESSED GERM CELL TUMORS - p. 2412 283. POSTCHEMOTHERAPY RESECTIONS - p. 2412 284. GERM CELL TUMORS UNRELATED TO GERM CELL NEOPLASIA IN SITU - p. 2413 285. SEX CORD-STROMAL TUMORS - p. 2420 286. LEYDIG CELL TUMOR - p. 2420 287. GRANULOSA CELL TUMOR - p. 2425 288. TUMORS IN THE FIBROMA-THECOMA GROUP - p. 2426 289. MYOID GONADAL STROMAL TUMOR - p. 2427 290. MIXED AND UNCLASSIFIED SEX CORD-STROMAL TUMORS - p. 2427 291. MIXED GERM CELL-SEX CORD-STROMAL TUMOR (GONADOBLASTOMA) - p. 2428 292. TUMORS OF “PASSENGER” AND NON–LEYDIG INTERSTITIAL CELLS - p. 2430 293. TUMORS AND TUMORLIKE LESIONS OF THE RETE TESTIS - p. 2434 294. TUMORS AND TUMORLIKE LESIONS OF THE TUNICA ALBUGINEA AND MESOTHELIUM - p. 2435 295. HYDROCELE - p. 2435 296. SPLENIC-GONADAL FUSION - p. 2435 297. MECONIUM PERIORCHITIS - p. 2435 298. REACTIVE FIBROUS TUMORLIKE LESIONS - p. 2436 299. FIBROMA - p. 2436 300. OVARIAN-TYPE EPITHELIAL TUMORS - p. 2436 301. WELL-DIFFERENTIATED PAPILLARY MESOTHELIOMA - p. 2437 302. MESOTHELIOMA - p. 2437 303. MISCELLANEOUS TUMORS - p. 2438 304. OTHER PARATESTICULAR TUMORS AND TUMORLIKE LESIONS INCLUDING THOSE OF THE EPIDIDYMIS AND SPERMATIC CORD - p. 2438 305. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS - p. 2442 306. 48 Penis - p. 2460 307. ANATOMY - p. 2460 308. ANOMALIES - p. 2462 309. INFECTIONS - p. 2463 310. MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS - p. 2467 311. DERMATOLOGIC CONDITIONS THAT INCIDENTALLY AFFECT THE PENIS - p. 2470 312. NEOPLASMS AND PRECURSOR LESIONS - p. 2470 313. PATHOLOGIC DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEMS - p. 2493 314. MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PENILE CARCINOMA - p. 2495 315. PROGNOSTIC FACTORS INFLUENCING REGIONAL NODAL METASTASIS AND OUTCOME - p. 2497 316. OTHER RARE AND METASTATIC NEOPLASMS - p. 2501 317. HANDLING OF THE SPECIMEN - p. 2504 318. CIRCUMCISION - p. 2504 319. PENECTOMY—PARTIAL OR TOTAL - p. 2504 320. PATHOLOGY REPORT - p. 2505 321. SECTION X: Female Reproductive System and Peritoneum - p. 2513 322. 49 Gestational Trophoblastic Disease - p. 2513 323. 50 Placenta - p. 2545 324. 51 Vulva and Vagina - p. 2580 325. 52 Cervix - p. 2625 326. 53 Uterine Corpus: Epithelial Tumors - p. 2677 327. 54 Uterine Corpus: Mesenchymal Tumors - p. 2727 328. 55 Ovarian Epithelial–Stromal Tumors - p. 2776 329. 56 Sex Cord-Stromal, Steroid Cell, and Germ Cell Tumors of the Ovary - p. 2810 330. 57 Miscellaneous Primary Tumors, Secondary Tumors, and Nonneoplastic Lesions of the Ovary - p. 2870 331. 58 Fallopian Tube and Broad Ligament - p. 2905 332. 59 Peritoneum - p. 2935 333. Index - p. I-1