Shackelford's Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, E-Book

1. Cover image - p. i 2. Title Page - p. i 3. Table of Contents - p. i 4. Copyright - p. iv 5. Dedication - p. v 6. Contributors - p. vi 7. Preface - p. xxi 8. Acknowledgments - p. xxii 9. Volume 1 - p. xxii 10. Section I Esophagus and Hernia - p. xxii 11. Part One Anatomy and Physiology of the Esophagus - p. xxii 12. Chapter 1 Esophageal Sphincters in Health and Disease - p. 2 13. Chapter 2 Esophageal Body in Health and Disease - p. 11 14. Chapter 3 Esophageal Mucosa in Health and Disease - p. 15 15. Chapter 4 Relevant Anatomic Relations of the Esophagus - p. 31 16. Part Two Diagnostic Evaluation of the Esophagus - p. 43 17. Chapter 5 Esophageal Symptoms and Selection of Diagnostic Tests - p. 44 18. Chapter 6 Radiology of the Esophagus - p. 57 19. Chapter 7 Endoscopic Evaluation of the Esophagus and Endoscopic Ultrasonography of the Esophagus - p. 85 20. Chapter 8 High-Resolution Esophageal Manometry - p. 115 21. Chapter 9 pH and Impedance Evaluation of the Esophagus - p. 129 22. Chapter 10 Novel Diagnostic Technologies - p. 141 23. Part Three Esophageal Motility Disorders and Diverticula - p. 156 24. Chapter 11 Cricopharyngeal Dysfunction and Zenker Diverticulum - p. 157 25. Chapter 12 Surgical Management of Mid- and Distal Esophageal Diverticula - p. 173 26. Chapter 13 Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Medical Management of Achalasia - p. 184 27. Chapter 14 Endoscopic and Surgical Therapies for Achalasia - p. 189 28. Part Four Gastroesophageal Refl ux Disease - p. 196 29. Chapter 15 Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 197 30. Chapter 16 Etiology and Natural History of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Predictors of Progressive Disease - p. 204 31. Chapter 17 Respiratory Complications of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 221 32. Chapter 18 Acid-Suppression Therapy for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and the Therapeutic Gap - p. 228 33. Chapter 19 Fundoplication for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 234 34. Chapter 20 Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 248 35. Chapter 21 Endoscopic Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 253 36. Chapter 22 Options to Address Delayed Gastric Emptying in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - p. 262 37. Chapter 23 Management of Failed Fundoplications, End-Stage Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, and Scleroderma - p. 269 38. Chapter 24 Esophageal Complications of Bariatric Procedures - p. 277 39. Part Five Paraesophageal Hernia - p. 277.e1 40. Chapter 25 Paraesophageal Hernia - p. 279 41. Chapter 26 Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair - p. 284 42. Chapter 27 Open Paraesophageal Hernia Repair - p. 291 43. Chapter 28 Diaphragmatic Relaxing Incisions for Crural Tension During Hiatal Hernia Repair - p. 301 44. Chapter 29 Collis Gastroplasty for a Foreshortened Esophagus - p. 305 45. Chapter 30 Mesh at the Hiatus - p. 308 46. Part Six Barrett Esophagus - p. 313 47. Chapter 31 Controversies in the Definition of Barrett Esophagus - p. 314 48. Chapter 32 Epidemiology of Barrett Esophagus and Risk Factors for Progression - p. 323 49. Chapter 33 Medical and Surgical Therapy for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Barrett Esophagus - p. 339 50. Chapter 34 Ablation for Patients With Barrett or Dysplasia - p. 350 51. Part Seven Esophageal Cancer - p. 361 52. Chapter 35 Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Clinical Manifestations of Esophageal Cancer - p. 362 53. Chapter 36 Esophageal Cancer Diagnosis and Staging - p. 368 54. Chapter 37 Endoscopic Management of High-Grade Dysplasia and Superficial Esophageal Carcinoma - p. 382 55. Chapter 38 Multimodality Therapy in the Management of Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer - p. 391 56. Chapter 39A Surgical Approaches to Remove the Esophagus - p. 405 57. Chapter 39B Surgical Approaches to Remove the Esophagus - p. 415 58. Chapter 39C Surgical Approaches to Remove the Esophagus - p. 421 59. Chapter 39D Surgical Approaches to Remove the Esophagus - p. 424 60. Chapter 40 Extent of Lymphadenectomy for Esophageal Cancer - p. 431 61. Chapter 41 Options for Esophageal Replacement - p. 438 62. Chapter 42 Palliative Therapy for Esophageal Cancer - p. 467 63. Chapter 43 Anastomotic Complications After Esophagectomy - p. 473 64. Part Eight Miscellaneous Esophageal Conditions - p. 479 65. Chapter 44 Nonreflux Esophagitis - p. 480 66. Chapter 45 Esophageal Duplication Cyst - p. 490 67. Chapter 46 Submucosal Tumors of the Esophagus and Gastroesophageal Junction - p. 496 68. Chapter 47 Caustic Esophageal Injury - p. 515 69. Chapter 48 Etiology and Management of Esophageal Perforation - p. 526 70. Chapter 49 Management of Esophageal Perforations and Leaks - p. 536 71. Part Nine Hernia - p. 547 72. Chapter 50 Basic Concepts and Factors Associated With Ventral Hernia Recurrence - p. 548 73. Chapter 51 Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - p. 561 74. Chapter 52 Ventral Hernia and Abdominal Release Procedures - p. 571 75. Chapter 53A Inguinal Hernia Repair - p. 590 76. Chapter 53B Inguinal Hernia Repair - p. 599 77. Chapter 54 Lumbar, Pelvic, and Uncommon Hernias - p. 606 78. Chapter 55 Mesh - p. 621 79. Section II Stomach and Small Intestine - p. 632 80. Chapter 56 Anatomy and Physiology of the Stomach - p. 634 81. Chapter 57 Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy of the Stomach and Small Bowel - p. 647 82. Chapter 58 Access and Intubation of the Stomach and Small Intestine - p. 663 83. Chapter 59 Surgery for Peptic Ulcer Disease - p. 673 84. Chapter 60 Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome - p. 702 85. Chapter 61 Gastric Adenocarcinoma - p. 712 86. Chapter 62 Postgastrectomy Syndromes - p. 719 87. Chapter 63 Operations for Morbid Obesity - p. 735 88. Chapter 64 Foreign Bodies and Bezoars of the Stomach and Small Intestine - p. 750 89. Chapter 65 Motility Disorders of the Stomach and Small Intestine - p. 755 90. Chapter 66 Miscellaneous Benign Lesions and Conditions of the Stomach, Duodenum, and Small Intestine - p. 764 91. Chapter 67 Surgical Disease of the Stomach and Duodenum in Infants and Children - p. 770 92. Chapter 68 Anatomy and Physiology of the Duodenum - p. 786 93. Chapter 69 Adenocarcinoma of the Small Intestine - p. 804 94. Chapter 70 Reoperations on the Stomach and Duodenum - p. 809 95. Chapter 71 Anatomy and Physiology of the Small Intestine - p. 817 96. Chapter 72 Small Bowel Obstruction - p. 842 97. Chapter 73 Volvulus of the Stomach and Small Bowel - p. 851 98. Chapter 74 Internal Hernias - p. 858 99. Chapter 75 Crohn Disease and Its Surgical Management - p. 864 100. Chapter 76 Gastric, Duodenal, and Small Intestinal Fistulas - p. 886 101. Chapter 77 Small Bowel Diverticula - p. 908 102. Chapter 78 Radiation Enteritis - p. 914 103. Chapter 79 Short Bowel Syndrome - p. 920 104. Chapter 80 Gastrointestinal Carcinoid Tumors - p. 939 105. Chapter 81 Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - p. 951 106. Chapter 82 Gastrointestinal Lymphomas - p. 960 107. Chapter 83 Surgical Conditions of the Small Intestine in Infants and Children - p. 970 108. Chapter 84 Ileostomy - p. 991 109. Chapter 85 Suturing, Stapling, and Tissue Adhesion - p. 1005 110. Chapter 86 Anatomy and Physiology of the Mesenteric Circulation - p. 1014 111. Chapter 87 Mesenteric Ischemia - p. 1027 112. Chapter 88 Aortoenteric Fistula and Visceral Artery Aneurysms - p. 1040 113. Chapter 89 Mesenteric Arterial Trauma - p. 1056 114. Volume 2 - p. 1060 115. Section III Pancreas, Biliary Tract, Liver, and Spleen - p. 1060 116. Part One Pancreas - p. 1060 117. Chapter 90 Anatomy, Physiology, and Embryology of the Pancreas - p. 1062 118. Chapter 91 Acute Pancreatitis - p. 1076 119. Chapter 92 Chronic Pancreatitis - p. 1085 120. Chapter 93 Pseudocysts and Other Complications of Pancreatitis - p. 1097 121. Chapter 94 Endoscopic and Minimally Invasive Therapy for Complications of Pancreatitis - p. 1113 122. Chapter 95 Imaging and Radiologic Intervention in the Pancreas - p. 1127 123. Chapter 96 Pancreatic and Periampullary Cancer - p. 1136 124. Chapter 97 Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Pancreas - p. 1149 125. Chapter 98 Primary Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms - p. 1158 126. Chapter 99 Unusual Pancreatic Tumors - p. 1172 127. Chapter 100 Techniques of Pancreatic Resection for Cancer - p. 1181 128. Chapter 101 Minimally Invasive Pancreas Surgery - p. 1193 129. Chapter 102 Pancreatic Trauma - p. 1208 130. Chapter 103 Pancreatic Problems in Infants and Children - p. 1215 131. Chapter 104 Pancreas and Islet Allotransplantation - p. 1226 132. Chapter 105 Prevention and Management of Complications of Pancreatic Surgery - p. 1239 133. Part Two Biliary Tract - p. 1248 134. Chapter 106 Anatomy, Embryology, Anomalies, and Physiology of the Biliary Tract - p. 1249 135. Chapter 107 Imaging and Radiologic Intervention in the Biliary Tract - p. 1267 136. Chapter 108 Operative Management of Cholecystitis and Cholelithiasis - p. 1280 137. Chapter 109 Management of Common Bile Duct Stones - p. 1286 138. Chapter 110 Biliary Dyskinesia and Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction - p. 1294 139. Chapter 111 Endoscopic Evaluation and Management of Pancreaticobiliary Disease - p. 1300 140. Chapter 112 Biliary Tract Tumors - p. 1323 141. Chapter 113 Prevention and Management of Bile Duct Injury - p. 1340 142. Chapter 114 Operative Management of Bile Duct Strictures - p. 1352 143. Chapter 115 Biliary Atresia and Biliary Hypoplasia - p. 1361 144. Chapter 116 Cystic Disorders of the Bile Ducts - p. 1367 145. Chapter 117 Surgical Treatment of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis - p. 1378 146. Part Three Liver - p. 1385 147. Chapter 118 Anatomy and Physiology of the Liver - p. 1386 148. Chapter 119 Laboratory Measurement of Hepatic Function - p. 1398 149. Chapter 120 Perioperative Management and Nutritional Support in Patients With Liver and Biliary Tract Disease - p. 1410 150. Chapter 121 Hepatic Cysts - p. 1420 151. Chapter 122 Liver Abscess - p. 1430 152. Chapter 123 Management of Hepatobiliary Trauma - p. 1446 153. Chapter 124 Diagnostic Operation of the Liver and Techniques of Hepatic Resection - p. 1456 154. Chapter 125 Minimally Invasive Techniques of Hepatic Resection - p. 1472 155. Chapter 126 Ablative Therapies for Hepatic Neoplasms - p. 1481 156. Chapter 127 Hepatic Transplantation - p. 1488 157. Chapter 128 Acute Liver Failure and Bioartificial Liver Support - p. 1508 158. Chapter 129 Vascular Diseases of the Liver - p. 1517 159. Chapter 130 Drug-Induced Liver Injury - p. 1524 160. Chapter 131 Benign Hepatic Neoplasms - p. 1532 161. Chapter 132 Hepatocellular Carcinoma - p. 1541 162. Chapter 133 Management of Primary Malignant Hepatic Neoplasms Other Than Hepatocellular Cancer - p. 1556 163. Chapter 134 Management of Secondary Hepatic Neoplasms - p. 1565 164. Chapter 135 Management of Portal Hypertension - p. 1575 165. Part Four Spleen - p. 1590 166. Chapter 136 Anatomy and Physiology of the Spleen - p. 1591 167. Chapter 137 Technique of Splenectomy - p. 1598 168. Chapter 138 Minimally Invasive Surgical and Image-Guided Interventional Approaches to the Spleen - p. 1603 169. Chapter 139 Management of Splenic Trauma in Adults - p. 1622 170. Chapter 140 Splenic Trauma in Children - p. 1626 171. Chapter 141 Splenectomy for Conditions Other Than Trauma - p. 1635 172. Chapter 142 Cysts and Tumors of the Spleen - p. 1654 173. Section IV Colon, Rectum, and Anus - p. 1659 174. Part One Anatomy, Physiology, and Diagnosis of Colorectal and Anal Diseases - p. 1659 175. Chapter 143 Operative Anatomy of the Colon, Rectum, and Anus - p. 1662 176. Chapter 144 Physiology of the Colon and Its Measurement - p. 1676 177. Chapter 145 Diagnostic and Therapeutic Colonoscopy - p. 1689 178. Chapter 146 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Staging of Rectal Cancer - p. 1700 179. Chapter 147 Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of Anorectal Disease - p. 1713 180. Part Two Benign Colon, Rectal, and Anal Conditions - p. 1720 181. Chapter 148 Diagnosis and Management of Fecal Incontinence - p. 1721 182. Chapter 149 Surgical Treatment of Dysmotility Disorders of the Colon - p. 1733 183. Chapter 150 Pelvic Floor Dysfunction - p. 1750 184. Chapter 151 Rectovaginal and Rectourethral Fistulas - p. 1761 185. Chapter 152 Current Approaches to Complete Rectal Prolapse and Internal Intussusception - p. 1781 186. Chapter 153 Pilonidal Disease and Perianal Hidradenitis - p. 1790 187. Chapter 154 Emergent Care of the Victim of Colorectal Trauma - p. 1799 188. Chapter 155 Colonic Intussusception and Volvulus - p. 1807 189. Chapter 156 Colonic Bleeding and Ischemia - p. 1814 190. Chapter 157 Diverticular Disease Management - p. 1826 191. Chapter 158 Hemorrhoids and Rectoceles - p. 1848 192. Chapter 159 Fissure-in-Ano - p. 1864 193. Chapter 160 Anal Fistula Management - p. 1871 194. Part Three Inflammatory Diseases - p. 1887 195. Chapter 161 Concepts in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Management - p. 1888 196. Chapter 162 Operative Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis - p. 1919 197. Chapter 163 Surgery for Crohn Disease - p. 1941 198. Chapter 164 Appendix - p. 1951 199. Part Four Neoplastic Disease - p. 1958 200. Chapter 165 Inherited Colorectal Cancer and the Genetics of Colorectal Cancer - p. 1959 201. Chapter 166 Basic Principles of the Operative Treatment of Colorectal Cancer - p. 1981 202. Chapter 167A Transanal Approaches to Early Rectal Cancers - p. 1992 203. Chapter 167B Transanal Approaches to Early Rectal Cancer - p. 1997 204. Chapter 168 Operations for Rectal Cancer - p. 2005 205. Chapter 169 Abdominoperineal Resection for Rectal Cancer - p. 2035 206. Chapter 170 Minimally Invasive Approaches to Colon Cancer - p. 2049 207. Chapter 171 Recurrent and Metastatic Colorectal Cancer - p. 2059 208. Chapter 172 Management of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer to the Liver - p. 2074 209. Chapter 173 Neoplasms of the Anus - p. 2093 210. Chapter 174 Retrorectal Tumors - p. 2103 211. Chapter 175 Rare Colorectal Malignancies - p. 2117 212. Chapter 176 Adjuvant and Neoadjuvant Therapy for Colorectal Cancer - p. 2126 213. Part Five Techniques and Pearls - p. 2136 214. Chapter 177 Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management of Anastomotic Leak - p. 2137 215. Chapter 178 Ostomy Construction and Management - p. 2147 216. Chapter 179 Reducing the Risk of Infection in the Elective and Emergent Colectomy Patient - p. 2163 217. Chapter 180 Reoperative Pelvic Surgery - p. 2172 218. Chapter 181 Evidence-Based Decision Making in Colon and Rectal Surgery - p. 2185 219. Index - p. I-1