Gray's Surgical Anatomy

1. Section 1 Introduction - p. xvii 2. Introduction - p. 1 3. Chapter 1 A short history of surgery - p. 2 4. Chapter 2 Improving surgical performance through human factors recognition and enhanced team working - p. 4 5. Section 2 Head and Neck - p. 7.e1 6. Introduction - p. 9 7. Chapter 3 Overview of the head and neck - p. 10 8. Chapter 4 Osteology of the facial skeleton and naso-ethmoidal complex in relation to trauma - p. 19 9. Chapter 5 Face and scalp - p. 28 10. Chapter 6 Orbit and orbital trauma - p. 36 11. Chapter 7 Orbit and orbital adnexae - p. 43 12. Chapter 8 Nose and paranasal sinuses - p. 50 13. Chapter 9 Infratemporal fossa and pterygopalatine fossa - p. 58 14. Chapter 10 Temporomandibular joint - p. 66 15. Chapter 11 Mouth - p. 71 16. Chapter 12 Salivary glands - p. 77 17. Chapter 13 External and middle ear - p. 82 18. Chapter 14 Temporal bone - p. 91 19. Chapter 15 Neck - p. 97 20. Chapter 16 Pharynx - p. 105 21. Chapter 17 Larynx - p. 110 22. Chapter 18 Thyroid and parathyroid glands - p. 118 23. Chapter 19 Root of the neck and tracheostomy - p. 131 24. Section 3 Neuroanatomy - p. 136.e3 25. Introduction - p. 137 26. Chapter 20 Neurosurgical anatomy - p. 138 27. Chapter 21 Suprasellar and paraclinoidal regions - p. 145 28. Chapter 22 Cerebellopontine angle - p. 152 29. Chapter 23 Foramen magnum and inferior clivus - p. 156 30. Chapter 24 Ventricular system - p. 161 31. Chapter 25 Cerebral hemispheres and white matter tracts - p. 172 32. Chapter 26 Cerebral vasculature - p. 179 33. Chapter 27 Basal ganglia and thalamus - p. 186 34. Chapter 28 Brainstem and pineal region - p. 193 35. Chapter 29 Spinal cord - p. 201 36. Section 4 Back and Spine - p. 210.e2 37. Introduction - p. 211 38. Chapter 30 Overview of the back and spine - p. 212 39. Chapter 31 Intervertebral joints, foramina and ligaments - p. 218 40. Chapter 32 Cervical spine - p. 229 41. Chapter 33 Thoracic spine - p. 237 42. Chapter 34 Lumbar spine, sacrum and coccyx - p. 241 43. Chapter 35 Anatomy of lumbar puncture and epidural analgesia - p. 251 44. Section 5 Upper Limb - p. 254.e2 45. Introduction - p. 255 46. Chapter 36 Overview of the upper limb - p. 256 47. Chapter 37 Supraclavicular and infraclavicular regions - p. 261 48. Chapter 38 Axilla - p. 266 49. Chapter 39 Shoulder girdle and upper arm - p. 272 50. Chapter 40 Elbow and forearm - p. 280 51. Chapter 41 Wrist and hand - p. 285 52. Section 6 Thorax - p. 292.e1 53. Introduction - p. 293 54. Chapter 42 Overview of the thorax and diaphragm and surgical anatomy of the chest wall - p. 294 55. Chapter 43 Breast - p. 306 56. Chapter 44 Great vessels - p. 315 57. Chapter 45 Oesophagus, thoracic duct and lymphatics - p. 325 58. Chapter 46 Pleura and thoracic sympathetic trunk - p. 331 59. Chapter 47 Lungs, bronchi and trachea - p. 336 60. Chapter 48 Thymus - p. 348 61. Chapter 49 Pericardium and pericardial drainage - p. 352 62. Chapter 50 Echocardiographic anatomy of the heart - p. 355 63. Chapter 51 Mitral and tricuspid valves - p. 364 64. Chapter 52 Aortic valve, aortic root, left ventricular outflow tract and pulmonary valve - p. 369 65. Chapter 53 Ventricles, coronary vessels and access to conduits for grafting - p. 375 66. Section 7 Abdomen - p. 384.e2 67. Introduction - p. 385 68. Chapter 54 Overview of the abdomen - p. 386 69. Chapter 55 Anterior abdominal wall and inguinal region - p. 393 70. Chapter 56 Posterior abdominal wall and retroperitoneum - p. 414 71. Chapter 57 Peritoneum, mesentery and peritoneal cavity - p. 418 72. Chapter 58 Abdominal oesophagus and stomach - p. 427 73. Chapter 59 Small intestine - p. 435 74. Chapter 60 Colon, rectum and anus - p. 442 75. Chapter 61 Liver - p. 453 76. Chapter 62 Liver biopsy, resections and a brief overview of transplantation - p. 458 77. Chapter 63 Pancreas, gallbladder and biliary tree - p. 469 78. Chapter 64 Spleen - p. 478 79. Chapter 65 Adrenal glands - p. 486 80. Chapter 66 Development and congenital anomalies of the gastrointestinal tract and its adnexae - p. 491 81. Chapter 67 Endoscopic anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract - p. 496 82. Section 8 Pelvic Viscera and Urogenital System - p. 502.e3 83. Introduction - p. 503 84. Chapter 68 Overview of pelvic viscera - p. 504 85. Chapter 69 Kidneys and ureters - p. 511 86. Chapter 70 Bladder and urethra - p. 517 87. Chapter 71 Pelvic inlet, pelvic floor and perineum - p. 527 88. Chapter 72 Male reproductive system - p. 536 89. Chapter 73 Prostate - p. 544 90. Chapter 74 Female reproductive system - p. 551 91. Chapter 75 Development and congenital anomalies of the urogenital system - p. 560 92. Section 9 Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb - p. 568.e2 93. Introduction - p. 569 94. Chapter 76 Overview of the pelvis and lower limb - p. 570 95. Chapter 77 Vascular anatomy of the lower limb - p. 577 96. Chapter 78 Innervation of the lower limb and nerve blockade techniques - p. 584 97. Chapter 79 Pelvic girdle - p. 589 98. Chapter 80 Hip - p. 594 99. Chapter 81 Thigh - p. 599 100. Chapter 82 Popliteal fossa - p. 603 101. Chapter 83 Knee - p. 606 102. Chapter 84 Compartments of the leg - p. 611 103. Chapter 85 Ankle - p. 619 104. Chapter 86 Foot - p. 625 105. Appendix 1 Anatomy in surgical training and education in the UK - p. 631 106. Appendix 2 Anatomy in surgical training and education: a North American perspective - p. 634 107. Eponyms - p. e1 108. Index - p. 635 109. IBC - p. ibc1