The Year Book of Pulmonary Disease brings you abstracts of the articles that reported the year's breakthrough developments in pulmonary disease carefully selected from more than 500 journals worldwide. Expert commentaries evaluate the clinical importance of each article and discuss its application to your practice. Topics such as Asthma and Cystic Fibrosis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Lung Cancer, Community-Acquired Pneumonia, Lung Transplantation, Sleep Disorders, and Critical Care Medicine are represented highlighting the most current and relevant articles in the field.
1. Disparities in lung transplantation before and after introduction of the lung allocation score - p. 127 2. Survival Benefit of Lung Transplant for Cystic Fibrosis since Lung Allocation Score Implementation - p. 128 3. The use of lung donors older than 55 years: A review of the United Network of Organ Sharing database - p. 129 4. Lung Transplantation After Lung Volume Reduction Surgery - p. 130 5. Functional Status Is Highly Predictive of Outcomes After Redo Lung Transplantation: An Analysis of 390 Cases in the Modern Era - p. 131 6. Clostridium difficile infection increases mortality risk in lung transplant recipients - p. 132 7. Decreased incidence of cytomegalovirus infection with sirolimus in a post hoc randomized, multicenter study in lung transplantation - p. 133 8. Effect of Cytomegalovirus Immunoglobulin on the Incidence of Lymphoproliferative Disease After Lung Transplantation: Single-Center Experience With 1157 Patients - p. 134 9. Aspiration and Allograft Injury Secondary to Gastroesophageal Reflux Occur in the Immediate Post-Lung Transplantation Period (Prospective Clinical Trial) - p. 135 10. Acute Fibrinoid Organizing Pneumonia after Lung Transplantation - p. 136 11. Pulmonary rehabilitation in lung transplant candidates - p. 137 12. 7. Sleep Disorders - p. 138 13. 7.1. Central Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure - p. 139 14. Randomized Controlled trial of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NPPV) Versus Servoventilation in Patients with CPAP-Induced Central Sleep Apnea (Complex Sleep Apnea) - p. 140 15. 7.2. Consequences of Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 141 16. An Official American Thoracic Society Clinical Practice Guideline: Sleep Apnea, Sleepiness, and Driving Risk in Noncommercial Drivers: An Update of a 1994 Statement - p. 142 17. Does autotitrating positive airway pressure therapy improve postoperative outcome in patients at risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome? A randomized controlled clinical trial - p. 143 18. 7.3. CPAP Treatment and Benefits - p. 144 19. Impact of Group Education on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence - p. 145 20. Maximizing Positive Airway Pressure Adherence in Adults: A Common-Sense Approach - p. 146 21. The Face of Sleepiness: Improvement in Appearance after Treatment of Sleep Apnea - p. 147 22. 5-Years APAP adherence in OSA patients – Do first impressions matter? - p. 148 23. Impact of Treatment with Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) on Weight in Obstructive Sleep Apnea - p. 149 24. Effect of CPAP on Blood Pressure in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Resistant Hypertension: The HIPARCO Randomized Clinical Trial - p. 150 25. 7.4. Diagnosis of Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 151 26. Defining Phenotypic Causes of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Identification of Novel Therapeutic Targets - p. 152 27. 7.5. Non-CPAP Treatment of Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 153 28. Novel and Emerging Nonpositive Airway Pressure Therapies for Sleep Apnea - p. 154 29. Health Outcomes of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure versus Oral Appliance Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 155 30. Oral Appliance Versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A 2-Year Follow-up - p. 156 31. Effectiveness of Lifestyle Interventions on Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - p. 157 32. 7.6. Non-Pulmonary Sleep - p. 158 33. Effects of Experimental Sleep Restriction on Caloric Intake and Activity Energy Expenditure - p. 159 34. Self-reported Sleep and β-Amyloid Deposition in Community-Dwelling Older Adults - p. 160 35. 7.7. Pediatric Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 161 36. Morbidity and mortality in children with obstructive sleep apnoea: a controlled national study - p. 162 37. A Randomized Trial of Adenotonsillectomy for Childhood Sleep Apnea - p. 163 38. 8. Critical Care Medicine - p. 164 39. 8.1. Acute Respiratory Disorder Syndrome - p. 165 40. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage - p. 166 41. 8.2. Respiratory Failure - p. 167 42. Fatal Neurological Respiratory Insufficiency Is Common Among Viral Encephalitides - p. 168 43. Clinical correlates, outcomes and healthcare costs associated with early mechanical ventilation after kidney transplantation - p. 169 44. Emerging Indications for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Adults with Respiratory Failure - p. 170 45. Assessment of the addition of prehospital continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) to an urban emergency medical services (EMS) system in persons with severe respiratory distress - p. 171 46. 8.3. Airway Management - p. 172 47. A Randomized, Double-Blind Comparison of Licorice Versus Sugar-Water Gargle for Prevention of Postoperative Sore Throat and Postextubation Coughing - p. 173 48. Accuracy of ultrasound-guided marking of the cricothyroid membrane before simulated failed intubation - p. 174 49. 8.4. Cardiopulmonary Interacions - p. 175 50. Central or Peripheral Catheters for Initial Venous Access of ICU Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 176 51. Agreement Between ICU Clinicians and Electrophysiology Cardiologists on the Decision to Initiate a QTc-interval Prolonging Medication in Critically Ill Patients with Potential Risk Factors for Torsade de Pointes: A Comparative, Case-Based Evaluation - p. 177 52. Removing nonessential central venous catheters: evaluation of a quality improvement intervention - p. 178 53. 8.5. COPD Patients in the ICU - p. 179 54. A Patient With Acute COPD Exacerbation and Shock - p. 180 55. Influence of ICU Case-Volume on the Management and Hospital Outcomes of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - p. 181 56. 8.6. Miscellanous - p. 182 57. Acute Kidney Injury Secondary to Exposure to Insecticides Used for Bedbug (Cimex lectularis) Control - p. 183 58. Are Routine Intensive Care Admissions Needed after Endovascular Treatment of Unruptured Aneurysms? - p. 184 59. Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock - p. 185 60. Choosing and Using Screening Criteria for Palliative Care Consultation in the ICU: A Report From the Improving Palliative Care in the ICU (IPAL-ICU) Advisory Board - p. 186 61. Do Windows or Natural Views Affect Outcomes or Costs Among Patients in ICUs? - p. 187 62. Prediction of Death in Less Than 60 Minutes Following Withdrawal of Cardiorespiratory Support in ICUs - p. 188 63. Epidemiology of Obstetric-Related ICU Admissions in Maryland: 1999–2008 - p. 189 64. A Systematic Review of Evidence-Informed Practices for Patient Care Rounds in the ICU - p. 190 65. Clostridium difficile Infection: A Multicenter Study of Epidemiology and Outcomes in Mechanically Ventilated Patients - p. 191 66. 8.7. Pulmonary Hypertension in the ICU - p. 192 67. Capnography as a Diagnostic Tool for Pulmonary Embolism: A Meta-Analysis - p. 193 68. 8.8. Trauma Issues - p. 194 69. A 40-Year-Old Woman With Cough and Dyspnea 2 Months After a Motorcycle Accident - p. 195 70. 8.9. Ventilator Weaning - p. 196 71. ICU Early Mobilization: From Recommendation to Implementation at Three Medical Centers - p. 197 72. 8.10. Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia - p. 198 73. ICU-Acquired Pneumonia With or Without Etiologic Diagnosis: A Comparison of Outcomes - p. 199 74. Impact of Regular Collaboration Between Infectious Diseases and Critical Care Practitioners on Antimicrobial Utilization and Patient Outcome - p. 200
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The Year Book of Pulmonary Disease brings you abstracts of the articles that reported the year's breakthrough developments in pulmonary disease carefully selected from more than 500 journals worldwide. Expert commentaries evaluate the clinical importance of each article and discuss its application to your practice. Topics such as Asthma and Cystic Fibrosis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Lung Cancer, Community-Acquired Pneumonia, Lung Transplantation, Sleep Disorders, and Critical Care Medicine are represented highlighting the most current and relevant articles in the field.
1. Disparities in lung transplantation before and after introduction of the lung allocation score - p. 127 2. Survival Benefit of Lung Transplant for Cystic Fibrosis since Lung Allocation Score Implementation - p. 128 3. The use of lung donors older than 55 years: A review of the United Network of Organ Sharing database - p. 129 4. Lung Transplantation After Lung Volume Reduction Surgery - p. 130 5. Functional Status Is Highly Predictive of Outcomes After Redo Lung Transplantation: An Analysis of 390 Cases in the Modern Era - p. 131 6. Clostridium difficile infection increases mortality risk in lung transplant recipients - p. 132 7. Decreased incidence of cytomegalovirus infection with sirolimus in a post hoc randomized, multicenter study in lung transplantation - p. 133 8. Effect of Cytomegalovirus Immunoglobulin on the Incidence of Lymphoproliferative Disease After Lung Transplantation: Single-Center Experience With 1157 Patients - p. 134 9. Aspiration and Allograft Injury Secondary to Gastroesophageal Reflux Occur in the Immediate Post-Lung Transplantation Period (Prospective Clinical Trial) - p. 135 10. Acute Fibrinoid Organizing Pneumonia after Lung Transplantation - p. 136 11. Pulmonary rehabilitation in lung transplant candidates - p. 137 12. 7. Sleep Disorders - p. 138 13. 7.1. Central Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure - p. 139 14. Randomized Controlled trial of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NPPV) Versus Servoventilation in Patients with CPAP-Induced Central Sleep Apnea (Complex Sleep Apnea) - p. 140 15. 7.2. Consequences of Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 141 16. An Official American Thoracic Society Clinical Practice Guideline: Sleep Apnea, Sleepiness, and Driving Risk in Noncommercial Drivers: An Update of a 1994 Statement - p. 142 17. Does autotitrating positive airway pressure therapy improve postoperative outcome in patients at risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome? A randomized controlled clinical trial - p. 143 18. 7.3. CPAP Treatment and Benefits - p. 144 19. Impact of Group Education on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence - p. 145 20. Maximizing Positive Airway Pressure Adherence in Adults: A Common-Sense Approach - p. 146 21. The Face of Sleepiness: Improvement in Appearance after Treatment of Sleep Apnea - p. 147 22. 5-Years APAP adherence in OSA patients – Do first impressions matter? - p. 148 23. Impact of Treatment with Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) on Weight in Obstructive Sleep Apnea - p. 149 24. Effect of CPAP on Blood Pressure in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Resistant Hypertension: The HIPARCO Randomized Clinical Trial - p. 150 25. 7.4. Diagnosis of Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 151 26. Defining Phenotypic Causes of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Identification of Novel Therapeutic Targets - p. 152 27. 7.5. Non-CPAP Treatment of Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 153 28. Novel and Emerging Nonpositive Airway Pressure Therapies for Sleep Apnea - p. 154 29. Health Outcomes of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure versus Oral Appliance Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 155 30. Oral Appliance Versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A 2-Year Follow-up - p. 156 31. Effectiveness of Lifestyle Interventions on Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - p. 157 32. 7.6. Non-Pulmonary Sleep - p. 158 33. Effects of Experimental Sleep Restriction on Caloric Intake and Activity Energy Expenditure - p. 159 34. Self-reported Sleep and β-Amyloid Deposition in Community-Dwelling Older Adults - p. 160 35. 7.7. Pediatric Sleep-Disordered Breathing - p. 161 36. Morbidity and mortality in children with obstructive sleep apnoea: a controlled national study - p. 162 37. A Randomized Trial of Adenotonsillectomy for Childhood Sleep Apnea - p. 163 38. 8. Critical Care Medicine - p. 164 39. 8.1. Acute Respiratory Disorder Syndrome - p. 165 40. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage - p. 166 41. 8.2. Respiratory Failure - p. 167 42. Fatal Neurological Respiratory Insufficiency Is Common Among Viral Encephalitides - p. 168 43. Clinical correlates, outcomes and healthcare costs associated with early mechanical ventilation after kidney transplantation - p. 169 44. Emerging Indications for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Adults with Respiratory Failure - p. 170 45. Assessment of the addition of prehospital continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) to an urban emergency medical services (EMS) system in persons with severe respiratory distress - p. 171 46. 8.3. Airway Management - p. 172 47. A Randomized, Double-Blind Comparison of Licorice Versus Sugar-Water Gargle for Prevention of Postoperative Sore Throat and Postextubation Coughing - p. 173 48. Accuracy of ultrasound-guided marking of the cricothyroid membrane before simulated failed intubation - p. 174 49. 8.4. Cardiopulmonary Interacions - p. 175 50. Central or Peripheral Catheters for Initial Venous Access of ICU Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 176 51. Agreement Between ICU Clinicians and Electrophysiology Cardiologists on the Decision to Initiate a QTc-interval Prolonging Medication in Critically Ill Patients with Potential Risk Factors for Torsade de Pointes: A Comparative, Case-Based Evaluation - p. 177 52. Removing nonessential central venous catheters: evaluation of a quality improvement intervention - p. 178 53. 8.5. COPD Patients in the ICU - p. 179 54. A Patient With Acute COPD Exacerbation and Shock - p. 180 55. Influence of ICU Case-Volume on the Management and Hospital Outcomes of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - p. 181 56. 8.6. Miscellanous - p. 182 57. Acute Kidney Injury Secondary to Exposure to Insecticides Used for Bedbug (Cimex lectularis) Control - p. 183 58. Are Routine Intensive Care Admissions Needed after Endovascular Treatment of Unruptured Aneurysms? - p. 184 59. Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock - p. 185 60. Choosing and Using Screening Criteria for Palliative Care Consultation in the ICU: A Report From the Improving Palliative Care in the ICU (IPAL-ICU) Advisory Board - p. 186 61. Do Windows or Natural Views Affect Outcomes or Costs Among Patients in ICUs? - p. 187 62. Prediction of Death in Less Than 60 Minutes Following Withdrawal of Cardiorespiratory Support in ICUs - p. 188 63. Epidemiology of Obstetric-Related ICU Admissions in Maryland: 1999–2008 - p. 189 64. A Systematic Review of Evidence-Informed Practices for Patient Care Rounds in the ICU - p. 190 65. Clostridium difficile Infection: A Multicenter Study of Epidemiology and Outcomes in Mechanically Ventilated Patients - p. 191 66. 8.7. Pulmonary Hypertension in the ICU - p. 192 67. Capnography as a Diagnostic Tool for Pulmonary Embolism: A Meta-Analysis - p. 193 68. 8.8. Trauma Issues - p. 194 69. A 40-Year-Old Woman With Cough and Dyspnea 2 Months After a Motorcycle Accident - p. 195 70. 8.9. Ventilator Weaning - p. 196 71. ICU Early Mobilization: From Recommendation to Implementation at Three Medical Centers - p. 197 72. 8.10. Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia - p. 198 73. ICU-Acquired Pneumonia With or Without Etiologic Diagnosis: A Comparison of Outcomes - p. 199 74. Impact of Regular Collaboration Between Infectious Diseases and Critical Care Practitioners on Antimicrobial Utilization and Patient Outcome - p. 200
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